Inscription line

Darius I, Bisotun (DB4.)

DB4. · 33

Contains editorial restoration
Parallel reading

Script, transliteration, and transcription

Old Persian cuneiform
! 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢[𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁]𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎡𐎶𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹/𐎠
Transliteration
! : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-[š : x-š]-a-y-ϑ-i-y : d-h-y-a-v : i-m-a : t-y-a : h-mi-i-ç-i-y-/a
Transcription
! : ϑātiy : Dārayavauš : xšāyaϑiya : dahyāva : imā : tyā : hamiçiyā
Editorial note
Source line has all recorded text layers. Machine-generated and unreviewed
Translation and meaning

Recorded English translations

Machine-generated and unreviewedMachine-generated and unreviewed

say · Darius · king · land · this (here) · who · who · treacherous

Status
Machine-generated and unreviewed
Generator version
parsiandej-en-literal-b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7
Confidence
Not recorded
Unresolved tokens
𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐
Machine-generated and unreviewed; this is not a human-reviewed critical translation.
Words in this line

Segmentation and word analysis

Words in line 33
PositionInscriptional formLemmaAnalysis
1𐏐No analysis recorded
2𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹!θaDocumented Old Persian dictionary entry for θāti; English gloss: say. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
3𐏐No analysis recorded
4𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢[𐏁ϑ-a-t-i-yDārayavahu-Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Dārayavauš; English gloss: Darius. · Needs human review Machine-generated and unreviewed
5𐏐No analysis recorded
6𐎧𐏁]𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹d-a-r-y-v-u-[šxšāyaθiya-Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for xšāyaθiya; English gloss: king. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
7𐏐No analysis recorded
8𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺x-š]-a-y-ϑ-i-ydahyu-Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for dahyāva; English gloss: land. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
9𐏐No analysis recorded
10𐎡𐎶𐎠d-h-y-a-vi-/ima-Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for imā; English gloss: this (here). · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
11𐏐No analysis recorded
12𐎫𐎹𐎠i-m-ahaya/taya-Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for tayā; English gloss: who. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
13𐏐No analysis recorded
14𐏃𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹/𐎠t-y-ahaya/taya-Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for haya; English gloss: who. · Needs human review Machine-generated and unreviewed
15h-mi-i-ç-i-y-/ahamiçiyaDocumented Old Persian dictionary entry for hamiçiyam; English gloss: treacherous. · Needs human review Machine-generated and unreviewed
Scholarly traceability

Source and stable identifier

DB4. 33

View line in source Data preparation and notation guide