𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹

Attested in Old Persian

king

Lemma: xšāyaθiya-
Transliteration: x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y
Transcription: xšāyaϑiya

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
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Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for xšāyaθiya; English gloss: king.

Writing system

Sign analysis

Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

456 occurrences

AmH · 1100% confidence

𐎠𐎼𐎡𐎹𐎠𐎼𐎶𐎴 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰/𐎡𐎹

a-r-i-y-a-r-m-n : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : v-z-r-k : x-š-a-y-ϑ-/i-yToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

AmH · 1100% confidence

𐎠𐎼𐎡𐎹𐎠𐎼𐎶𐎴 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰/𐎡𐎹

a-r-i-y-a-r-m-n : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : v-z-r-k : x-š-a-y-ϑ-/i-yToken span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

AmH · 2100% confidence

𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿𐎠

: x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y-a-n-a-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : p-a-r-s-aToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

AmH · 4100% confidence

𐏐 𐎴𐎱𐎠 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎡𐎹𐎠𐎼𐎶𐎴 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹

: n-p-a : ϑ-a-t-i-y : a-r-i-y-a-r-m-n : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-yToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

AmH · 8100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎭/𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎢𐏁

: a-d-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : i-y-m : d-/h-y-a-u-šToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

AmH · 10100% confidence

[𐏐] 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎠/[𐎶

[:] x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : m-n-a : u-p-s-t-a-/[mToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

AsH · 1100% confidence

𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎧/𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹

a-r-š-a-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : v-z-r-k : x-/š-a-y-ϑ-i-yToken span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

AsH · 1100% confidence

𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎧/𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹

a-r-š-a-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : v-z-r-k : x-/š-a-y-ϑ-i-yToken span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

AsH · 2100% confidence

𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎧/𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹

: x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y-a-n-a-m : x-/š-a-y-ϑ-i-yToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

AsH · 5100% confidence

𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎢/𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠

: ϑ-a-t-i-y : a-r-š-a-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : a-u-/r-m-z-d-aToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

CMa · 1100% confidence

𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎤𐎢𐎽𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹/𐎰𐎡𐎹

a-d-m : ku-u-ru-u-š : x-š-a-y-/ϑ-i-yToken span 5–5 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

CMc · 1100% confidence

[𐎤𐎢𐎽𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏃𐎧𐎠𐎶𐎴𐎡𐏁𐎡𐎹]

[ku-u-ru-u-š : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : v-z-r-k : h-x-a-m-n-i-š-i-y]Token span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

Scholarly traceability