Inscription line

Darius I, Bisotun (DB3.)

DB3. · 90

Contains editorial restoration

Parallel reading

Script, transliteration, and transcription

Old Persian cuneiform: 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐏁𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎳[𐎼𐎫𐎶𐎠] 𐏐 𐎠𐎵𐎢𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎠 [𐏐 𐎠𐏃𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎥𐎼𐎲]/[𐎠𐎹
Transliteration: : u-t-a : m-r-t-i-y-a : t-y-i-š-i-y : f-[r-t-m-a] : a-nu-u-š-i-y-a [: a-h-t-a : a-g-r-b]-/[a-y
Transcription: : utā : martiyā : tyaišaiy : fratamā : anušiyā : āhatā : agarbāya
Editorial note: Source line has all recorded text layers. Machine-generated and unreviewed

Translation and meaning

Recorded English translations

Machine-generated and unreviewedMachine-generated and unreviewed

and · man · who · foremost, highest ranking · follower · be · seize

Status: Machine-generated and unreviewed
Generator version: parsiandej-en-literal-b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7
Confidence: Not recorded
Unresolved tokens: 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, [𐏐, 𐏐

Machine-generated and unreviewed; this is not a human-reviewed critical translation.

Words in this line

Segmentation and word analysis

Words in line 90
Position	Inscriptional form	Lemma	Analysis
1	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
2	𐎢𐎫𐎠u-t-a	utā	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for utā; English gloss: and. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
3	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
4	𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹𐎠m-r-t-i-y-a	martiya	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for martiyā; English gloss: man. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
5	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
6	𐎫𐎹𐎡𐏁𐎡𐎹t-y-i-š-i-y	haya/taya-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for tayai̯šai̯; English gloss: who. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
7	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
8	𐎳[𐎼𐎫𐎶𐎠]f-[r-t-m-a]	fratama-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for fratamā; English gloss: foremost, highest ranking. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
9	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
10	𐎠𐎵𐎢𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎠a-nu-u-š-i-y-a [	anušiya-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for anušiyā; English gloss: follower. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
11	[𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
12	𐎠𐏃𐎫𐎠a-h-t-a	ah	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for āhantā; English gloss: be. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
13	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
14	𐎠𐎥𐎼𐎲]/[𐎠𐎹a-g-r-b]-/[a-y	grab	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for agṛbāya; English gloss: seize. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed

Scholarly traceability

Source and stable identifier

DB3. 90

View line in source Data preparation and notation guide

Source and permission for use

TITUS Old Persian corpus

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TITUS Old Persian Corpus
TITUS Project — Goethe University Frankfurt
Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien

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Old Persian linguistic data sourced in part from the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, TITUS Project, Goethe University Frankfurt. Used with written permission of the TITUS Project.

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The TITUS corpus is based on editions by Roland G. Kent, Manfred Mayrhofer, and Rüdiger Schmitt; data entry was completed by S. Gindro, S. Scarlata, and P. Widmer under the supervision of G. E. Dunkel; G. Keydana and J. Gippert provided additions and improvements; A. Sarhadi and M. Esnaashari added the transcription text and cuneiform-to-Unicode conversion; and J. Gippert, J. Martínez García, and M. Esnaashari prepared the TITUS version.

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