Inscription line

Darius I, Bisotun (DB1.)

DB1. · 64

Parallel reading

Script, transliteration, and transcription

Old Persian cuneiform: 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎥𐎢𐎶𐎠𐎫 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎦𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎹𐎣 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹𐏂𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎡/𐎨𐎼𐎡𐏁
Transliteration: : t-y-a : g-u-m-a-t : h-y : m-gu-u-š : vi-i-y-k : a-d-m : n-i-y-ç-a-r-y-m : k-a-r-h-y-a : a-b-i-/c-r-i-š
Transcription: : tyā : Gaumāta : hya : maguš : viyaka : adam : niyaçārayam : kārahyā : abicariš
Editorial note: Source line has all recorded text layers. Machine-generated and unreviewed

Translation and meaning

Recorded English translations

Machine-generated and unreviewedMachine-generated and unreviewed

who · magus, pretender to the throne · who · Magian/Magus · destroy · I · give back · people · farmstead

Status: Machine-generated and unreviewed
Generator version: parsiandej-en-literal-b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7
Confidence: Not recorded
Unresolved tokens: 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐

Machine-generated and unreviewed; this is not a human-reviewed critical translation.

Words in this line

Segmentation and word analysis

Words in line 64
Position	Inscriptional form	Lemma	Analysis
1	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
2	𐎫𐎹𐎠t-y-a	haya/taya-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for tayā; English gloss: who. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
3	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
4	𐎥𐎢𐎶𐎠𐎫g-u-m-a-t	Gau̯māta	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Gau̯māta; English gloss: magus, pretender to the throne. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
5	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
6	𐏃𐎹h-y	haya/taya-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for haya; English gloss: who. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
7	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
8	𐎶𐎦𐎢𐏁m-gu-u-š	magu-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for maguš; English gloss: Magian/Magus. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
9	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
10	𐎻𐎡𐎹𐎣vi-i-y-k	vi-kan	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for viyaka; English gloss: destroy. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
11	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
12	𐎠𐎭𐎶a-d-m	adam	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for adam; English gloss: I. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
13	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
14	𐎴𐎡𐎹𐏂𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎶n-i-y-ç-a-r-y-m	niyaçāraya-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for niyaçārayam; English gloss: give back. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
15	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
16	𐎣𐎠𐎼𐏃𐎹𐎠k-a-r-h-y-a	kāra-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for kārahyā; English gloss: people. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
17	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
18	𐎠𐎲𐎡/𐎨𐎼𐎡𐏁a-b-i-/c-r-i-š	ābicari-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for ābicarīš; English gloss: farmstead. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed

Scholarly traceability

Source and stable identifier

DB1. 64

View line in source Data preparation and notation guide

Source and permission for use

TITUS Old Persian corpus

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TITUS Old Persian Corpus
TITUS Project — Goethe University Frankfurt
Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien

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Old Persian linguistic data sourced in part from the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, TITUS Project, Goethe University Frankfurt. Used with written permission of the TITUS Project.

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The TITUS corpus is based on editions by Roland G. Kent, Manfred Mayrhofer, and Rüdiger Schmitt; data entry was completed by S. Gindro, S. Scarlata, and P. Widmer under the supervision of G. E. Dunkel; G. Keydana and J. Gippert provided additions and improvements; A. Sarhadi and M. Esnaashari added the transcription text and cuneiform-to-Unicode conversion; and J. Gippert, J. Martínez García, and M. Esnaashari prepared the TITUS version.

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