Rokhshai, the first assistant of Iranian artificial intelligence Rokhshai, the first assistant of Iranian artificial intelligence
Antiquities and historical valuesAncient PersiaThe rule of the MedesGreat Ferdowsi

The same time, place, name and emblem of the kings of Medes and Kianians

Kiani-and-Madi kings

Abstract of the article which is hidden in the beginning of the text of the article: The order and sequence, time and place, and the names and symbols of the kings Mad They clearly indicate that they are the same Kianyan Avesta, Pahlavi books, and Shahnameh are introduced under their synonymous names or nicknames, and we bring these names or nicknames separately in order of their historical sequence so that they can be compared and researched more easily.:

:Kings Mad

Dayaku (٧١۵- 768 BC)، opiate Or Opus (?۶٨۵- 715 BC) [Has four male children]، Khashtreeti (۶۴٧- ?685 BC)، Frauart (625-647 BC)، Abbreviation of (۵٨۵- 625 BC m) And Astyages (?۵۵۵- 585 BC m).

:Kings Kayani

Who is Qabad?، Apiuh of[Has four male children]، kickass (It means the king of the land of springs = Partuka/Kashan area)، Landing- Siavash، کیخسرو And Dragonhawk (whose name is Babylonian meaning God- The Babylonian Marush king means Marduk It has been suspected and removed from the ranks of Kiani kings).

Foreword: The first problem about planning and investigating this issue is that most Iranian scholars or Expertise in written history of ancient Iran have or Expertise in ancient Iranian mythology, not expertise in both of them. In this chapter, especially, sufficient expertise in details History of Mad And National History of Kayanians it is considered. Because at the same time we know that we History and mythology of ancient Iran We have two parallel dates that are not properly reconciled: In the recorded history of mythical kingsskate، Mitanians, Medes, Achaemenians and in history to the national traditions of Avesta and Shahnameh (Mythological history) Pishdadians, Kayanians, Nowzarians. In recorded history What a loss (brighter) And Kourosh and on the other hand in mythological history کیخسرو And فریدون particle for direct object. As it is said The blind knot of the mystery of mythological history at the time of Zoroaster, Sepitman It can be seen that a group of Iranologists consider him non-historical, a group belonging to the ninth and eighth centuries BC, and finally the third group, whose followers Hertel and Hertzfeld be rightfully his own The 6th century BC is the period of Achaemenid Cyrus they think.

The problem of this article is that it is a condensed summary of the contents and results of hundreds of articles whose descriptions and expansions have been collected in 10 books.. Anyway, these writings are unwanted in Confirmation and completion of Hertel and Hertzfeld's theory is that Zarathustra of Sepitman the contemporary Achaemenid Cyrus knows and His adopted son counts.

Because the conclusions are often made by yourself Matching two sources of written history and mythological history I have obtained, therefore, for the fluency and fluency of the speech, I have omitted to mention the source at the same time and mentioned them at the end of the speech.. But if necessary, I can mention their basic sources line by line.

At the end of this introduction, there is something to be said about this interesting topic Spitak Spitman adopted son Kourosh And Zarathustra of Sepitman That is the first time Hertsfeld He has understood it and I mentioned it briefly in this article, I must add that he is the same Gaumate won (Sepandate, Esfandiar) is that in the national traditions and Khabar Khars Mytilene also under the name Zareer (Zariadar) appears. He in his father's covenant white and his maternal grandfather (Astyages) Ruling Azerbaijan but during the reign of Cyrus, the place of his rule was Balkh has been transferred. This is the same issue that the ancient sources about زرتشت Spitman they say: “He was born in Mad and his seat was Balkh“. About the rumor False victory And Really It must be said that in order to justify his coup, Dariush did not tell the truth, but merely a rumor that was common among the people.. The fact is that when the rumor spread Cambodia in Egypt It reaches Iran Gaumate won as Viceroy of Cambodia After meeting his adopted brother Waizdate took him away (Cyrus's little son) At Peshiya Avada In Fars, he and his adopted brother have officially announced the government of Achaemenid Empire by announcing important social and economic reforms.. About the reason for the number of names and nicknames Great social reformer each of which was later thought to be the name of a separate person, it must be said that this is undoubtedly due to He and his father are too popular Sepitame Hm, As an arrester Madhya Scythian (Afrasiab) have been. Such a case only in the chapter Atradat, leader of statistics liberating hero Median Persians versus Assyrians can be found in his national traditions under the nickname Cursasp (Grhasb), Nariman, Kariman (Kerasap Nariman)Sam, Rostam and Azerbaijan We find out that later on, each of them became a separate historical person in the national narratives.

Basic forms of the theory Hertel and Hertzfeld Regarding the mystery of the mythological history of Iran, despite the correct understanding of the time and place and the historical character of Zoroaster, the same issue was not resolved. This is the same as the Kayans and Medes It has been Arthur Christian Sen (Died in 1945) The author of the authoritative book Kianyan also did not find it. Because in his covenant History of Mad Kameli Because History of Madh written by Diakonov (1956 edition) It has not been compiled yet. Therefore, Hertel and Hertsfeld inadvertently, among other things Who is Khosrow? instead of national narratives Abbreviation of (brighter) With Kourosh (فریدون) have measured. The theory of Hertel and Hertzfeld is well modified and completed with this article and other related articles.

text of speech

The order and sequence, time and place, and the names and symbols of the kings Mad They clearly indicate that they are the same Kianyan Avesta, Pahlavi books, and Shahnameh are introduced under their synonymous names or nicknames, and we will first bring these names or nicknames separately in order of their historical sequence so that they can be compared.:

:Kings Mad

Dayaku (٧١۵- 768 BC)، opiate Or Opus (?۶٨۵- 715 BC) [Has four male children]، Khashtreeti (۶۴٧- ?685 BC)، Frauart (625-647 BC)، Abbreviation of (۵٨۵- 625 BC m) And Astyages (?۵۵۵- 585 BC m).

:Kings Kayani

Who is Qabad?، Apiuh of[Has four male children]، kickass (It means the king of the land of springs = Partuka/Kashan area)، Landing- Siavash، کیخسرو And Dragonhawk (whose name is Babylonian meaning God- The Babylonian Marush king means Marduk It has been suspected and removed from the ranks of Kiani kings).

Why is Qiqbad the same as Dayaku, the first ruler of the Medes?

١- Synonyms of names: In the words of Professor Pordawood, the title Of (ku) and name Quad Means The ruler are. According to Diakonov's name Dayaku (they are- ku) also means The ruler of the country Is.

٢- Who is Qabad? The royal dynasty is a family whose members were six people: Ki Qabad, Ki Epiweh, Ki Kaus (The king of the land of springs), Froud-Siavash, K. Khosrow, Azhdhak. In addition to the subordinate members of the family, Lehrasep and his son Vishtasep (گشتاسپ) have been. On the other hand, the members of the Median kings' family consisted of six names Dayaku, Opite-Opis, Khashtrian king of Kashan, Frauret, Kyakhsaru (brighter) and Astyages (Azhdhak news of Musa Khorni) and sub-members that include Sepitameh Jamshid (Or Cyrus III) and his son Megaburn Vishtasep.

٣- Supporters of Ki Qabad Vitirisa And Ouzo (Zoo) have been. Dayaku supporters, the bossesThe first king of Urartu and Iranzo They were the king of Manna.

۴- Correspondence of events and contradictions: According to Assyrian inscriptions Dayaku (Duke of Herodotus) In 715 BC, the son of Frauret, the king of the Medes, who was a ruler from Manna and had sent his son to the chiefs of King Urartu to seek alliance and friendship, along with his family by Sargon II He was exiled from his place of rule in the middle city of Haliyeh to Hamat in Syria. According to Herodotus, he ruled for 53 years. That is, the beginning of his rule was around 768 BC. self Sargon The second in 705 BC around Kolomian fortress (Takht Suleiman) to hand Ishpakai skate (Frasp) killed. Later, the Scythians crossed the Caucasus three more times: In the year 672 – 673 BC Ishpakai (Spargapitus) And with his son Parthatva (Lycus = Tor/Wolf) came back and Ishpakai At the same time, the uprising of the Medes passed and Parthatva reconciled with Assyria and the son-in-law Esarhaddon He became the king of Assyria. The third time around 625 AD Madaya skittish (Gonorrhea) Boy PartatoAfter passing through the Kafkaz Gate in the city of Ganja Eran Frauart killed and became the son-in-law of the king of Assyria, Ashurbanipal. The fourth time when the Scythian Medes returned from the north around 597 BC, he was killed next to him Lake Urmia (What did you say?) By Abbreviation of (brighter) ended. Herodotus is rightly the last Scythian return to leadership Madhya Scythian Under the leadership of Madia Scythia to small Madia after Conquest of Ashur And Siege of Nineveh (In fact, the destruction of Nineveh) brought it and related it to the Lydian war, which apparently happened in pursuit of Scythian.

Since between the date of exile Dayaku To Syria and the history of overthrow Astyages ۵۵٧- 715 BC is a distance of 158 years. Therefore, due to the large number of years of rule for three people in the history of Media, in the news of Herodotus, between Dayaku (Devak) And these three material rulers by name Frauart (With 22 years of rule)، Of loss (With 40 years of rule) And Astyages (With 35 years or more precisely, 30 years according to the time of Cyrus' reign) that he mentioned, the names of people from this dynasty have been forgotten. These omissions should also be correct between the vows Dayaku And Frauart have been. Diakonov in the history of Medes, the names of both of them were omitted from the Assyrian inscriptions opiate (Opus) King Partaki (The land by the spring = Kashan region) And Khashtreeti King Karkashi (= Kashan) He brought it but noticed that it belonged to Opite (Opus) to the kings of the Medes, and the second one, that is, Khashtrian, following the rest of the Iranian scholars Frauart Someone knows and says with some doubt that Herodotus wrote two names between Frauret and Duke.. Khashtariti was the undisputed leader of the Medes during the uprising of the Medes in 673 BC.. According to the sent corps Ashurbanipal led by the chief of the Assyrian chiefs Shanabusho Around the year 667 BC, in pursuit of Khashtari to the city Amul Mazandaran never returned from there, and after that date, Media became a powerful and independent state, it is known that this Assyrian army in the remote land of Mazandaran by statistician And females They are tangled. Khashtreeti The place of his rule in 673 BC against invasion Esarhaddon Father Ashur Banipal of Karkashi (Kashan) To a distant city I hope (Amul) It was moved to Mazandaran.

Why is Ki Epiwe the same as Opite/Opis, the ruler of the material?

١- Matching names: Your name is Yusti opium (IP Winghoe) particle for direct object willing to do good Meaning and Sanskrit word Eupai-k which contains the root names opiate (OP- it's the judge) And Opus (OP- SDemanding justice) It means judge, just and fair.

٢- Matching place and time: about opiate (Opus) There are three accounts of our Median king before Khashtari, one of which is a letter from the Assyrian head of the district prickly (Dewandre) Between the years 706- 714 is attributed to Sargon II: “Hubble's letter. 129: … About Arpite (Or opiate According to E.M. Diakonoff) Amir of Oriyako village, which he opened (On the enemies) I will narrate for the king and my servant. When I went to serve the king and his servant (opiate) He fled to Shaparda. Nabotaki Tani, the king's slave heard that he and The instigator (brighter) They corresponded with each other and united. His four sons are with him. The same day he arrived (in return) Kar-Sharukin (= prickly) I wrote a letter to Ramati: "Send your people."”

opiate (Opus) Must be the same boy Dayaku It is possible that he was sent as a hostage to the chiefs of the King of Urartu and then returned to work in the Qezel Ozen valley to decide on the continuation of his father's rule. Dayaku had paid. But as it appears from the letter of Hubal 129, he did not find it suitable for his activities and fled from there to other areas in Mada.. During the reign of Sennacherib (۶٨١- 705 BC) There is no news about him and his four children. But in the era of Esrahdoun (669-680 BC) of the rulers Partaki (The land by the spring = Kashan side) And Partukka (The land of wide spring water, Partakana = Isfahan) And Uracazabarna (Works) to the names Opus (=progressive) and Zanasan (His knowledge) and Ramati (Happiness and comfort) It has been mentioned that they sought help from the Assyrian authorities against the rebellious people of those areas. a letter Karkashi (do- Ka-Shi/Sag Beit = place of stone mansions) place of rule Khashtreeti The same Partaki (It means the place next to the spring) It is his predecessor before him opiate (Opus) He is driving there. Uracazabarna (Works It means full of strong fortresses) the same city Reconciliation is named in the old sources of the Islamic era as Tire Abershtian (Apar-Kasht-Yan = the place of strong fortress) And nurture (The fort is located on a hill) And workshop (The location of the fortress) mentioned. A recent board reminiscent of a very ancient name class (The place of strong fortress) Or the same divisional (Murashi) It is mentioned that its place is between Elam and Kotian land.

٣- Match the number of four boys Apiuh of With four sons Opetha/ Opis which finally from Urartu and Rudekha area (In the upper part of Qezal Ozen river) to the district Partuka (Around Kashan) had turned. That is, where Khashtreeti (kickass) rose against the Assyrians.

Why is Kay Kaus the third king of the Medes?

١- Synonymous name and surname: nickname in Avesta Kickass, strong (= khuthra/ kheshterh) and this is in the form of Khashtreeti (be strong) The official name of this ruler is Madi.

٢- Father کی کاوس (The king of the land of springs) that's mean opium With his four sons from the land of Vitirisa rulership with war and flight to the land of Re and Work land (The place of the stone mansion) Or the same Kashan (= the location of the mansion) It had come to the name Bait sag bait (The place of the stone mansion) is also called.

On the other hand, Assyrian sources say Opiteh (Opus) That from his father Dayaku First, he was a hostage with the leaders of the king of Urartu, then with his four sons Ghazal Valley That woman He came, but because he found it unsafe there, he went to the land Partaki (The land by the springs) turned.

٣- Kay Kaus on the side of the mountain evaluation (Mount Eagle/Vulture) with Divan (Assyrians) He fought with his eagles (I mean the people on the mountain side of Arzifiyeh) From the top of Alborz to Amol city He descended and surrounded the court there (Assyrians) it placed. On the other hand, Khashtreeti on the side Vulture Mountain Kashan to fight with Esarhaddon The Assyrian king rose up and when he did not see any resistance in himself, he fled from the top of Alborz to the city of Amel in Mazandaran.. He promised Ashur Banipal The Assyrian troops led by the chief of chiefs Shanabusho In pursuit of him Amol city Mazandaran had come to help trads The Pishwa of Amardan defeated and made a mess, and Iran is material after this incident (Haftkhan Rostam, Gershasp, Atradat) became independent for the first time in history: event Haftkhan Rostam Or Battle of Gershasp With Grand Diwan At By the sea of ​​Mazandaran It was a very important mythological event in the history of Iran: Gershasp Or Keresasp is originally a combination of Kers=bandit and Sep=to smash together, which means, in general, the crushing of bandits and oppressors.. His heroism is also similar their root It is on the Farakhkert sea side, which means Mazandaran. His father 3 The wild dogs of the forest (Bring Mazandaran) they tear. their root (Rostam means the rooter of oppressors) According to Marquardt, the famous German Iranologist Gershasp Is. Che Haftkhan Rostam also happens in Mazandaran and in Shahnameh Rostam is from the same family as Gershasp.. in the other hand cross border (Very forgiving or very beaten) Torn apart by an avalanche (Diwan Dej Bahman) according to the same Overwhelming Avesta is Gershasb's brother. Sagistan Rostam or the same land the dogs (Literally, it means the dogs of the lords) Basically the same Caspian land (Ka-Spi-Yane means the place of dog worshippers) It means that it is Mazandaran, not Side Silver. In the era of Cyrus and Achaemenid, this hero of Mazandaran with his original name Atradat, leader of men (statistician) has been called. name Azerbaijan (It means a high base fire) With Avalanche (In fact, Diwan Dej Bahman = Assyrians) On the city side all Mazandaran fights and names data Kadusi mythological (It means a powerful creature) They are proof of that. وی Assyrian armies (Court of Mazandaran) Take that at the beginning of the government Ashurbanipal by leadership of Shanabusho To arrest or reconcile with Khashtaritti (kickass) To Amol city The Mazandarans had come, the snake's web would be twisted and Iran would have an independent and powerful government for the first time.

why landingSiavash is the same as Fraurt:

١- Matching names and causal kinship with Parsis: In Xenophon's Cyrus Cyrus II (Tus Nowzari) Descendant Astyages and niece What a loss (کیخسرو) And his son-in-law and general have been introduced to make it right. What actually names Astyages (Ishti Viko = rich) And Froort/Froortish (Far-wort-ish) in the meaning Wants a lot of property They are synonymous and used interchangeably. It is for this reason that Ketsias instead of the name Frauart Also name Astyages and therefore mistakenly considered the second and third Cyrus as a single person. It seems like an Avestan title Froort/Froortish (Siavash landing) that's mean Seevarshan In fact, it is black- var(T)- Aishen = wanted vast wealth, which was mistakenly translated as owner of a black horse. That is, in fact, Cyrus is a descendant of a girl Astyages I (Furtish) This Cyrus II (According to the genealogy of the Achaemenians according to Herodotus) It has not been Cyrus III.

٢- The son and successor of Kay Kaus ie Froud-Sivash In the Turanian invasion of leadership Afrasiab (full of damage) in the city Ganjak Siavash killed. reciprocally Frauart Successor and son Khashtreeti In a surprise attack Madhya Scythian (The son-in-law of the king of Assyria) Around the city Closet Eran was killed, which Herodotus attributed to the Assyrians.

Why is Khosrow the same as Akhsaro? (brighter) Is?

١- Matching names: Three names Who is Khosrow? (Ki Khashtaro or Ki Akhsaro means powerful Shahriar)، Abbreviation of (Shahriar Niromand) And house (Heosronghe, with glory and strength) They are synonymous: The original form of the name Who is Khosrow? The same Abbreviation of (mighty king) Or Khashatrou of (Shahriar Niromand) Is; In fact, his Avestan title means home It doesn't mean good name as it is thought, but it means having greatness and greatness, i.e. it is synonymous with name brighter (It means having strength) Is.

٢- Who is Khosrow?، Euro Sarah on the side White forest (Zor city) kills. reciprocally Sarak The king of Assyria was afraid of Of Akhsaro (brighter) During the siege NinoAnd conquering it, he throws himself into the flames of his palaces. Kay Khosrow Dej Bahman (To man = good house) The headquarters of the court in the position Ardabil (I mean Erbil) destroys and ends their rule. On the other hand, when is it late? Nino cityA (The city of blessings and blessings) kills and turns it into ruins.

٣- Who is Khosrow? What is the pagoda by the lake? destroys. On the other hand, who is the city of Urartuy? the bosses What is in the north of the lake? (The ruins of Bastam are still there) destroys.

۴- Kay Khosrow, with an impersonator Afrasiab Turani (Scythian full of damage) The killer of his father Siavash (Landing) arrested and killed by Chichest Lake. On the other hand, who killed his father Frauart that's mean Madhya Scythian surprised and killed him by the lake of Urmia. According to Avesta and Shahnameh of the losers The Turanians (Scythians and Scythians) in the covenant کیخسرو (What a loss) His chiefs Tus Nowzari (Achaemenid Cyrus II) and his brother Gestham Nozri (Achaemenid Aryan) have been.

Why is Astyages the same dragon? (Ajidhak Madi) Is?

١- Matching names Astyages (Ishti Viko = rich) With material dragon (Zodiac = rich) My azhar is the sun. Che Musa Khorni, an Armenian historian, a contemporary of Firoz and Blash Sasani Astyages to face dragon has brought. In addition, these are in accordance with the childhood story فریدون (Fraiti-one means progressive and flood = Avesta riches or Friday-ion = world-opener) And Cyrus III (Literally male flood) They also get along well.

٢- Ferdowsi is the center of government ضحاک (Astyages and the Babylonian kings) particle for direct object Hocht Kong (Good treasure place) It is called on the side Arvand River (Tigris) It has been true. This is more than an indicator هگمتانه (Hamedan) Be, the indicator Babylon (Belief in Avesta) What a great board Bury The city of Babylon in Fig boo (smell)- Re (the lungs) It means a glorious place with the same meaning as the name Hocht Kong (he is- Khat- Kong = Good treasure place) has it.

In Avesta capitals Aghi Dehak cities of Bury (Babylon) And Quirinth (slow down) mentioned. Since the place of rule of the famous king Kasian ie Agum Mr. Rama (Apparently, it means a dragon with a bloody sword) Both slow down (Kerintash, Quirinth) And Babylon has been, so he can be Aghi Dehak (Maroosh) The promise was counted. Regarding his autocratic temperament, it should be said that he is a native of the northwestern plateau of Iran They said he didn't is called. Since the period of government ضحاک (Aghi Dehak) A thousand years are mentioned in the Shahnameh, so it is clear that the title of Avestai Azhi Dahak was applied to other Babylonian kings as well.. In Babylon, a plant god named Nain Geesh ZidaThere is a snake from each shoulder. The name of the national god of Assyria means Ashur It means laughing, equivalent to the Arabic name Laughter Is. Probably the Babylonian equivalent of Assyria Marduk Also, the national god of the city of Babylon and the symbol of the dragon was the mouse Hoshu. Aghi Dehak (Maroosh) is considered. In total, it seems merdes And Mardosh Shahnameh in place of Khodaigani instead Marduk, And ضحاک Shahnameh instead Ashur Be.

Why is Lehrasep according to Cyrus and also Sepitmeh?

١- Name match Luhrasp (A man of waves and floods) With Kourosh (Like a flood):

According to Shahnameh, a great king who after کیخسرو (What a loss) He becomes the ruler of Iran Lehrasp Is. In Sanskrit the word Lahri It means long and wide wave and word Sup In Avesta, it means fragile. Therefore, this Shahnamei name can be taken to mean the man of the long and wide wave, and it is clearly in accordance with the meaning of the name. Kourosh In the meaning of man, it becomes like a flood. We know Astyages in his dream Cyrus Nazadeh to face flood He sees that he is drowning the continent of Asia. The death of Lehrasep in the side Balkh and its relationship with Jewish captivity also a reminder Kourosh Is:
Emperor Lehrasp in Balkh city —— They killed and our day became dark and bitter

Hence the name orut esp Make that the main board name Lehrasp It can be considered in principle on the board aurota - sp It means a sudden and fragile flood wave. Because it is interesting that the word Urmi in Sanskrit, which is equivalent to Avesta's Auru and Eorut, which means sharp and sharp, also means wave.. Thus Aorut- Equivalent sep Lahrasb In the same sense, the man has been a rapid wave and flood. In fact, the name of the tomb of Cyrus, known as Solomon's mother, is at the base of the tomb Silau-man It means grave A flood-like man have been.

In this regard, two sons of Lahrasp are worth mentioning Vishtasap (Wild dog, tiger/leopard) the ruler The Low Country (Urartu) And Mad and Zareer (Knower of ancient prayers) The ruler of the Tanais Gate area (Between the Caucasus Mountains) to the Caspian Gate (gate eater) according to the two adopted sons or adopted brothers of Cyrus ie megaburn (Don't be afraid winner) and Sepitak (White and holy person) boys white (son-in-law and crown prince of Astyages) And Amytis (Daughter of Astyages, the next wife of Cyrus) It is said that Cyrus had removed him from the former ruling places and elected him as the ruler of Gorgan and Derbikan in the Balkh side.. Hertzfeld, Spitak Spitman Balkh make the same Zarathustra, Sepitman, Balkh Knows.

In Xenophon's Cyrus Cyrus II (Tus Nowzari means mighty spring from the new government family) daughter's grandson Astyages (Astyages I) And Kiakhsaro's niece (کیخسرو) And his son-in-law and general have been introduced to make it right. What actually names Astyages (Ishti Viko = rich) And Froort/Froortish (Far-wort-ish) in the meaning Wants a lot of property They are synonymous and used interchangeably. It is for this reason that Ketsias instead of the name Frauart Also name Astyages brought and therefore Cyrus II And Third considered as a single person. It seems like an Avestan title Froort/Froortish (Siavash landing) that's mean Seevarshan In fact, it is black- var(T)- Aishen = wanted vast wealth, which was mistakenly translated as owner of a black horse.

Regarding Cyrus I, it is mentioned in Assyrian sources around 649 BC that Cyrus I was his son. Aroko had sent as a hostage to Ashur Banipal. According to the inscription of Darius in Biston, which briefly introduced Achaemenesh as the first ancestor of Cyrus, the great-grandfather of Cyrus, a group does not accept the existence of three Cyruses in the genealogy of Herodotus, but Darius says elsewhere in the same inscription in Biston that “Eight people were kings before me and I am the ninth of the Achaemenid family”. My impression is that Darius counted only one line of Achaemenid rulers in his genealogy, not the sum of the two branches of the Achaemenid family of Pars and Anshan, namely Darius, Vishtasep, Arsham, Aryarmene, Chish Pish II, Cyrus I, Kambojie I and Chish Pish I And it was Achaemenid.

About the family title فریدون that's mean Athoyeh (Aspian, Aspian) I have to say: Athoyeh (From Sanskrit root Adhee It means respectable and noble) Name reminder Cambodia (Kamgar and pleasant living) And also the title Artyan Persians (Clean and honest) Is. The decisive proof of the name Athoyeh means perfect and virtuous soul.

٢- compatibility Lehrasp/Orutspa/Yervand With white (son-in-law and crown prince of Astyages):

name Orut Asp (In Yervant, asp = having an old or old horse) With Poroshep (According to Professor Purdaud, it has a span of age or an aging age) It is synonymous:

Continuation of the Kayan dynasty (Elsewhere in the face Guderzian Shahnameh, who arrests Afrasiab by Chichest lake) In Shahnameh and Pahlavi and Avesta books in the board Lehrasp (Ayurveda, Yerevan Qusayr al-Sultaneh news of Musa Khorni) The same Sepitame Jamshid The son-in-law and crown prince of Astyages, who was murdered by Cyrus, and his wife Amytis (Daughter of Astyages) She became the wife of Cyrus and her sons, indeed Megaburn Vishtasp (Tigran) And Zariadar Sepitak (Zarathustra Sepitman, Gaumate Bardieh, Sependate, Esfandiar) These were female descendants Astyages as the son of the readers or the brother of the readers Cyrus III (فریدون) came out. This is the second son of Cyrus' son-in-law and husband Atosa She was also the daughter of Cyrus.

The famous myth Zariadar (Zarir, Vishtasep's brother) And Odatis The daughter of the Scythian king (Purpose Atosa Daughter of Cyrus, Hoteosa and Howie Avesta) Athena, the Greek writer and historian of the 3rd century AD, the author of the book Banquet of the Sophists, was quoted by Khars Mitileni, the chief of ceremonies at Alexander's court in Iran.: The two of them fall in love with each other in their sleep and they end up looking for each other Odatis (= Good creature, synonym of the same howie Wife of Zarathustra Sepitman) He sees him in one of the celebrations. Khars Mitileni said that this love is famous in Asia and people have a great desire for it, as they carve pictures of it on the walls in temples and mansions and even in their homes..

Why is Vishtasep Kiani the same as Megabren Vishtasep, adopted son or adopted brother of Cyrus?

Matching names: His four different names are megaburn (Don't be afraid of the beast), Vishtasep on the board Vishta-Sep (wild dog) Tigran (attributed to the tiger) And short (the predator) They are synonymous: short (Predator and ripper in Kurdish and Sanskrit) And based on (his teaching)Cyrus brothers in the same capacity megaburn (Vishtasep, Tigran) And Spitak (Zariadar, Gaumate Bardieh) are. what a ketsias megaburn (Don't be afraid winner) He is the adopted son of Cyrus in one place and the brother in another (Based on adopted brother Cyrus) introduces.

The meaning of the name Vishtasap Achaemenid (Vishta- Sup) According to his father's name Arsham (mighty bear)٬ wild dog (Leopard/Tiger) Is. This is the meaning of the name of Tigran, the ruler of Armenia in the oath Kourosh is also. It is interesting that Khars Mitileni, the head of ceremonies of Alexander's court in Iran Vishtasap Kayani Brother Zareer- Zariadar (Owner of ancient religious hymns) the ruler lower land (Or-Arto = lower property) And he brought Mad and his little brother Zariadar/Zarir the ruler of Eastern Media (From the gate of Tenais = the gate to the gate of the Caspian = gate-eater) has known. These two Kiani brothers, who are considered to be the spreaders of the Islamic religion, are mentioned in the Greek historical narratives under the names of "Europe And Donate (Gaumata) " And "megaburn And Spitakare called. Ctesias says that Cyrus these two brothers [from their previous places] to rule Gorgan And Derbikan He was assigned to Balkh. It is clear from here request- Sup (war dog/tiger) The side of Khionan, which is with the Nozrite-Achaemenid Vishtasep (The ruler of Khorasan)[At the beginning of the uprising of Darius] He has fought, that's all Vishtasap Kayani It has been names Tigran And Europe (Strong long tail) and megaburn (Don't be afraid of the beast) He also means tiger. And as Herzfeld found out his brother Spitak (A white and holy person, the ruler of Derbikan on the Balkh side) The same Zarathustra of Sepitman It is interesting that the name of Tigran's father means Yerevan Qusayrul Umar (short reign) In this way, it means in Avestan and Sanskrit languages old age holder and the name of the father Zarathustra of Sepitman (Or Zarir, Vishtasep's brother) that's mean Poroshep also means Owner Smooth aging Or old horse owner Come. Musa Khorni is two female names Tigranohi (female predator) And Zarohi/Zarohi (Destroyer and harm woman) in relation to the name Tigran (Tiger, winner, predator) the ruler Armenia in the covenant Dragonhawk (Astyak) He brings that he is actually a great granddaughter of a girl Astyages and son white (son-in-law and crown prince of Astyages) have been. From where this Tigran according to the same megaburn Vishtasap (Tiger) Or the same short (Winner) stepbrother/stepson Kourosh is, therefore, first of all, it turns out that the love story is an epic گشتاسپ (Vishtasap) And Ketaion The daughter of the Roman emperor is related to this Tigran and his spouse Zarouhi Is. Secondly, the name Zarouhi In Iranian and Semitic combination it means za- Ruhi could mean soul born It should be taken that this is almost the same meaning as Avesta and Sanskrit names Special that's mean born of fantasy Is. Hence the name itself Vivian (Wei-Wan/Guy[ن]) Or the same Bijan In the meaning of predatory and deadly enemy (= Bahram) Also according to the same name Tigran (Megaburn Vishtasp) Is.

It seems like a battle story Bijan With Goats Referring to the issue of capturing Tigran, Georgia (version) Or even Gorgan (The land of his rule during the reign of Cyrus) Be. Probably the queen Zarouhi Musa Khorni, the ruler of Tigran, was from Georgia Georgia And Aran (= Informative) also known.

زرتشت (visit-wish) It means having a golden body or knowing ancient religious hymns zirtustra (visit-buy) In the same way, his name means the knower of old religious hymns.

In Zoroastrian traditions Vishtasep Nozari And Vishtasap Kayani It has been suspected and has become one. so Lehrasp And Vishtasap Kayani and Donate to the circle of Achaemenid kings (Nozari) The next is And Homan Sepandatan (Xayarsha)، Artakhter and Homan (Ardeshir is long-handed) And Darab (Darius II) And have owners (Darius III) are continuous and in place Cyrus III (or Arsham)، Achaemenid Vishtasep And Darius I Are.

Which ethnic groups did the Madian tribes include?

you were: That is, people related to Shrub (Dishes and bowls) in the name Kurdish Badini (Descendants of Kutian/Scythian = cup-holder people) has survived.

kissing: That is, the owners Ibex-snake-lion totem The same Kurdukhian are a group of Scion Camry have been and in Avesta their name is in the form of family running away It means that the friend of Iranians is mentioned. Word could And Kardukh (= Kurd) And kurmanj All three mean totem holders snake-lion- mountain goat are. Due to their settlement in the upper part of the Tigris river, the Pahlavi and Avesta books call the Tigris the "Arang" or "Rangha" river. mountain goat [or a flooded river] they said.

mg haha: This name corresponds to the name Lulobi (Lulu-B) Mitani (die) And mannai (Man-ni) And Sagarti is that the sentence means cave people The same people of Azerbaijan and the surrounding south and southeast are meant, whose name is in the name GoransWest and Azerbaijan (In the caveman sense) is alive. In the Wikipedia of the Republic of Azerbaijan, the word God in Lulobi language, Cure It is said that it seems to be with Avesta and Sanskrit words Kairiya/Karo (Worker, creator) be related. the word Cure in the name Malkeor/Malkeor (maker of holy wine) One of the three mythological saints of Christians who rushed to meet the baby Jesus Christ, also means Builder and creator can be seen.

Arizantian: That is, the governing nobility of Madan, including the people of central Madan, according to the people alibi (= Nobility, females) They were on the side between Ray and Kermanshahan.

Astronauts: It means that the spokespersons strongly remind the Kurds of Zazak. The root of the name Cimmerian/Gamer Gom in Sanskrit means buzzing like honey bees Gum- Re In Sanskrit-Kurdish and Avesta: Means Loud shouters. This is the meaning in the name Zazak (Dimli) is alive. Prophet Jeremiah in the sixth chapter of his book in the Torah from the phrase “They will overflow with their song like the sea” about Camryan/Skyyan Camry Uses. It seems the name of the bird known as Lunar Also because of the sound everyone He was.

Partakanians: This means that the people by the river are the people by the Zayandeh River in Isfahan.

:Basic resources There are three categories used in this research

١- The sources that were used to check the history of Madh: History of Mad, written by Igor Mikhailovich Diakonov, Iran during the first Achaemenid kings, written by M.A. Dandamayev. Ancient Persia, written by Hassan Pirni.

٢- The sources that were used to identify the mythological history of Kayanians: Kianyan Written by Arthur Christensen. Avesta compositions Ebrahim Pourdaoud and Hashem Razi.

٣- Sources of research on the historical geography of the birthplace of Zoroaster: Birthplace of Zarathustra The research of Dr. Jivanji Jamshid J. Modi, The book of ancient Iranian religions Written by Henrik Samuel Nyberg. یسنا Portwood report (Volume 1 and 2) And یشتها Portwood report (Volume 1 and 2). In addition, a personal report on the location of the Avesta library (Shi Chikan) And the old fire temple of Azargashneb on this side belongs to the Department of Culture and Art before the revolution. Adapting the characters and places of all three sources with the help of Avesta, Pahlavi and Sanskrit dictionaries is something that I have gradually done over four decades..

The combination of the contents of these three categories in relation to each other can be found in the ten-volume collection of the comparative mythological history of Iran and two volumes of the collection of historical and cultural essays..

This article is an effort of Mr. Javad Mofard Kohlan

Rokhshai, the first assistant of Iranian artificial intelligence Rokhshai, the first assistant of Iranian artificial intelligence

Shamshad Amiri Khorasani

Knowing the history and culture of Iran is like entering a world where nothing awaits us except love and honor and sometimes sadness, maybe our history is stored in the memory of our genes so that we can use it to expand self-awareness and self-awareness. .

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Hussain

Hello ; Kaveh Ahangar's name is not mentioned in this article?

Cream

The Kayanis are the Medes. In the Kayani dynasty, the number of kings is more because they are the names of the amirs and heads of tribes of the same descent from the Medes who were in alliance with them. It is likely that they are the amirs of other Goths and Persians, who came along with the names of the kings of the Medes.
The Medes are the ancestors of the current Kurds. During the exile of Diamo to Syria, historical books believe that Diaco's descendants saved him and supported him and caused Diaco to come to power, who had a small government north of the Tigris River. Who helped him?
The Shahnameh and the Book of God Namek have counted the Ashkans as descendants of the Kayans. In the war between Arash Kamangir and the eastern rebels, Arash succeeded in suppressing them. Iran's tribes regained power and created the Parthian dynasty
The language of the Medes is the language of Avesta

Afshin

Greetings friends
We must consider that the science of archeology is in its initial stages with so many advances in our country and the whole world, and all these questions will be answered with research in the future.
During the Sasanian era, when the country accepted the official religion of Zoroastrianism, the religious clerics betrayed history and changed the history of Iran based on the belief in Zoroastrianism, so they removed the largest dynasty in Iran's history from history, called Parthians or Parthians.
why?
Because the Parthians were Mithraism and had nothing to do with other religions, and at that time Iran had religious freedom, and one of the enemies of the Sassanids with the Parthians was the bigotry in Zoroastrianism.
And another look
The greatest king of Iran named Cyrus was removed from Achaemenid and history because Cyrus respected all beliefs and never imposed his religion on others.
If you refer to the Shahnameh, which is the history of Iran, you will notice these omissions
We got the history of the Parthians and the Cyrus kingdom from the history of others and inscriptions and from archaeological excavations.
There is none of them in the Shahnameh, which was an interpretation of Sasanian history

Well friends, now you just bring the school history here and analyze it
Go back to the history of Medes and Achaemenid Iran
You did not mention the history of Kasi, by the way, Kasi are more similar to Kayani
About 5000 years ago, there were Achaemenians about 2500 years ago and their extent was beyond the Caspian Sea to the south of Iran and to India.
They were in trade and war with the civilization of Babylon, India and Assyria
And the whole world knows the Caspian Sea as Caspian
So the possibility of war between Iran and Turan was high at that time. It is interesting to know that Rostam was from Sistan
Another name is Sistan Sekastan
So Rostam is of Scythian race
And the Scythians lived around the Caspian Sea
We don't know much about Cassis at the moment
Maybe in the future, the glory and greatness of Iran will be much more than that of the Achaemenids
We just have to be patient until the science of archeology answers all our questions with its findings and the discovery of new works
And don't make incomplete analyzes with our little knowledge
who will laugh at our words in the future

علی

What can be seen is that many names have changed over time, but probably Ki Khosro is the same as Hokhashtra and Alp Ar Tonga is the same as Afrasiab. . Because these two were at the same time, one in Iran and one in Turan .

Date

Dariush or Darahouman, nicknamed Esfandiar, was the son of Ki Vishtasep Kiani from the Nuzar dynasty, and Koresh is also the basis of the texts of Masudi Tabari and Balami, the general of Vishtasep and his puppet was in Babylon, not the king of Iran, and the cylinder of Koresh also refers to Middle Rhodan and his rule in that geography..
The Avalanche that ended the reign of Kayani, even though he himself was a Kayani and from Lehraspion and the son of Ki Vishtasap Selahshor, but he broke the structure of several blocks of Kayani and several kings and defined the single kingdom of the Iranian plateau and others who were once the kings of the states. He turned it into the position of Khastropavan, that's why Bahman or Darius was no longer Bahman, but the end of Lahraspion.(Lehrasep and Vishtasep) The beginning of the Bahman reforms and the beginning of a new political government called the Achaemenids, whose center was the Memseni of Fars in Lidoma from the Petish Hoori tribe, which Vishtasep took the name of this tribe to the village, which was called Petish Khouri or Petishkhwargar.
Petish Hori=Khori=Horshid and Khurshid means land in the sun or in the sun. Even today, the name of this tribe exists from Shiraz to Memseni, Kohgiluyeh, Boyer Ahmad Bakhtiari and Kermansha, and in Kermansha they consider themselves as Hore Tavi and descendants of the Kayans..
Bhimikan district, Bahman Yari Gestaspi and Gershaspi district and Homaygan district(Humay daughter of Vishtasep) Parsigan and…They are still in Mamsani Fars.
Koresh is from the Amrdeh tribe or a Mamseni man(Tirmardan area) And the general Vishtasep and Arg Bad Pasargad, whose family was the Khan or Shah of the Mardi tribe, and Margun Kohgiluyeh of the Mari Valley of Mamseni Tirmardan Mamseni of Merovdasht(Marvi) All of them are taken from the name of this Takharistan Scythian tribe from the land of Merv called Amardeh or Mardi or Amardeh or Mardi..
We don't have a king named Koresh. He was the general Vishtasep Selahshur, father of Dariush, and sat instead of Nebonid, and Nebonid, known as Bukht Narsiyeh or Bakht al-Nasr, was the general general of Lehrasep or Aort Espe or Arsam, Dariush's grandfather..
Antecedents of(Hakhamanesh)Manus(what before) Inexpensive(Aryan Armenian)Lehrasp(Arsham), Wisthasp and Bahman(Dariush) Bahman is the end of Kiani and the beginning of Achaemenid.
Ler or Leraspion and the old people, such as Giloyeh Bakhtiari and Boyar Ahmad, are from Lehraspion and their origins go back to Iranvich in Central Asia, and even Windfer pointed out that the Lers came from Central Asia as a warrior people along with the Achaemenid tribe 800 years ago..
The Kayanis of Kikhusrawi are in Sistan today.
The only problem here is Bistun's genealogy, which Herdot made more complete than Xerxes and Darius said, "Back in the back, my ancestors were kings, and Vishtasep was before him, and he never used the word 2 families, but he said back in the back, and basically Khandab Koresh is from another tribe and not Achaemenid, and both of them were written by the son-in-law of Achaemenid..
Dariush mentions 6 kings before him back to back and each of the 8 kings before Dariush, there is no second Korshi, no Kambojei, and they are not kings at all..
Herdot even pointed out that Koresh's father was not a king, and in another place he mentioned that he was a low-class Persian, and Jean Perrault and Francois Walt introduced Koresh as the usurper of the crown of Arsham and a distant sub-tribe of the Achaemenids and warlords..
We have a king named Koresh, who is only 100 years old, who is not defined in any document. He was the only general of Vishtasep, and was killed by Vishtasep, who had a slanderous campaign among the Persians, in Central Asia..
Vishtasep was the bravest Persian warrior who used to decorate his helmet with a war falcon, and it was also the custom of the generals of the Islamic era, and it is also used in Ta'ziyeh today..
Put it on your helmet and put it on the saddle.
Dariush or Bahman was also his brave son and the greatest military ruler of Iran until today who destroyed the Scythians and enlisted in the Achaemenid army and in a letter he wrote to the king of the Scythians he called them refugees who do not have the courage to stay with Dariush(Avalanche) He called to fight.
Koresh made big advertisements, he was never a warrior like Vishtasep and Darius.

Baran

The historical distortion that has been done must be covered in this way, the Kiyans were the king of Ariana of the Earth and the Medes were the king of Persia, the two were separated, Ariana is now Afghanistan and Persia is now Iran, but the historical distortion was done because of the power and glory of Ariana and the occupation that took place Persia had to register in its own name and make Ariana appear as an emerging country. Finally, the moon will come out from behind the clouds. It is a pity that people lived with these distortions and it is very difficult to remove a false belief.

sun archer

Hi. Sorry, I read the article. This article is just full of words and ancient names. It is not consistent with logic.
The Kayans ruled before the Achaemenids. The ruling civilization in the southwest of Iran, which was later the place where the Achaemenids were formed, was the civilization of Elam, and the main area of ​​the rule of the Elamite kings, whom I know as the Kiani kings, started from Marodasht and Beyza in the present Fars province, and all the lands of Kohgiluyeh and Boyerahmad in the western parts of Fars province. And Bushehr, the southern part of Chaharmahal Bakhtiari and Isfahan and Khuzestan province up to the city of Shush and a little bit of Iraqi soil in the same direction..
On the other hand, the old name of the city of Yasouj in the heart of this geographical area was the city of Tel Khosro, which is an ancient hill in this area. 5000 For years, the traces of the foundations of Ki Khosro's palace have been excavated and can still be seen. There are other places in Yasuj city and Boyer Ahmad city that all tell of the rule of the Kayani kings in this region, such as a place called Tel Zal or a gorge called Bijan gorge or a cave in Dana mountain called Kikhosro cave..
It is interesting that the story of Ki Khosro's rule and how he was buried in Mount Dana has been passed down from generation to generation among the people of this region. What we have heard about this is that at the end of his life, Ki Khosro gathered the heads of the country and the army in the present Yasuj Plain. On top of this hill, Khosrow introduced his successor Lahrasab and then to rest at the end of his life, he went to Dana mountain with the intention of moving towards the north of Iran, which due to being caught in heavy snow and rain 30 Tons of his generals, including Bijan, are buried under the snow in Mount Dana, and now there is a city in the same area with the name Si-Sherd, which is derived from the same issue..
Many works, including the great Elamite cemeteries (Dehno cemetery and Lema cemetery) It has been discovered in the city of Yasuj in the last few years, which can be a proof of the high age of this region and the existence of ancient civilizations in this climate..
in Boyar Ahmad city from the prefix (Of) At the beginning of the names of old people and elders of some clans, the Iranian names of the Kiani kings have been very popular with the people of this land, such as names such as Khosro, Qabad, Lahrasb, Ghstasb, Tahmasb, Jamasb and the like are names that are compared to other regions. The country is the most used in this region.
In historical books such as Ibn Athir's history, the place of Ki Khosro's rule is mentioned in a region called Kohistan, which the historian says is a mountainous region in the neighborhood of Fars and Sepahan.(Esfahan) stated and this can be a reason for this claim. Apparently, the mountain was the place of rule of the great kings of Iran.

Important questions:
If it was not the current place of government of Ki Khosro Yasuj, why his successor? (Lahrasb) introduced in this area?
Why did he intend to go to the north of Iran after handing over the government to rest at the end of his life?
Why are the names of many areas in Yasuj and Boyerahmad city according to the names of the Shahnameh?
And….
According to documents and historical sources, Rostam was from Zabul and was the governor of Ki Khosro, King of Kiyans in Sistan
According to documents and historical sources, Ki Khosro chased his father's killer to the northwestern regions of Iran and killed him by Urmia lake..

So we conclude that the place of Ki Khosro's rule was not in the north of Iran- Nor was it the northwest of Iran- Neither was Sistan.

In addition, the place of Medes' rule was in the neighborhood of Elam and later the rule of the Achaemenids, that is, Hegmetane. (Hamedan) And probably the northwestern part of Iran, which mainly includes Turkish and Kurdish provinces.

These are all my impressions from historical studies and field research, of course, I wrote everything that came to my mind, and of course, the evidence, evidence and documentation will definitely be more than this..

I suggest to the respected author of this article to study and research about the contents that I presented and the names and places that I mentioned and announce the result through this website..

With respect

Shabir Mohammadi

Kiani kings are myths that are rooted in reality. The more we go back, the more myths get away from reality, and the more we go forward, the clearer and more in harmony with historical reality.. The important point is that the last thing we know about the Kayanians is that they end up with Alexander's story.. This is the clearest part of the story. So definitely Dara is the same Darius Soma. So the Kayans cannot be before the Medes and Achaemenians. As we go back from Iskandar and Dara, the events become blurry. Sometimes the names change and sometimes the dates change back and forth. Sometimes several courses are moved together and sometimes they merge together. It was only after the progress of archeology that many cases were clarified. In short, the Kayans cannot be related to the Elam civilization in any way. Because in the end they reach Iskandar and after that there are Parthians.

Sepehr

If there is still more information about the land of Rastam and Rastam himself, I would be happy to have a hand in the fire and a role on the web.

Sepehr

Rostam from the land of Mazandaran, may God kill you, don't laugh. The great Ferdowsi's soul trembled in your grave with this text.…It must have been the battle of Rostam. Esfandiarim was not by the Hirmand river. It was by the coast of Mazandaran. Yaqub Leith ordered not to write poems in the hound language. A century later, they ordered to distort the history of Sistan and loot it. Over the course of history, the name changes to Sekstan, Segestan, Sejstan, Sistan…History should be read without prejudice and personal opinions …I suggest you study the history of Sistan by searching for the word Saka, a people who were known for their warriorship. Sistan means legends like Rostam, Surna Yaqoub, the martyr Mir Hosseini, etc.

Shabir Mohammadi

Mazandaran Rostam, not Tabaristan (Tapuristan) Or new Mazandaran. Old Mazandaran, eastern part of Iran. Khorasan, and a part of Sistan. He was a teacher in Mazandaran, Tepuristan, where he is now called.

up to date

pain – I don't know how correct these analogies you used are. But it is clear to me that Ferdowsi's words are true and completely in accordance with the history, with the only difference being that he had few sources available and told them in the form of legends, and in this sense, he is on the same path as the Avesta. . However, I always thought that the Kians were a combination of the Medes and the Achaemenians, which we put in two groups.. What is more strange is that there are so many ambiguities in the text of history, both the invasions and cultural changes that happened to Iran. . Also, the language changes, I think, have affected us a little bit to alienate us from the roots of this land . Thank You

alliance

The possibility of Zoroaster being born in Azerbaijan is zero, because the language is Avestan (with which he took the gathas from God as a revelation) , A language from the family of Eastern Iranian languages (Like today's Pashtun in Afghanistan) and it is not related to Madi or Persian in any way

Javad Mofard Kohlan

According to Diakonov, some parts of the Avesta were written in the dead sacred language for the first time during the time of the Parthians, and of course, it was not free of distortions that the Avesta language that we know now belongs to the languages ​​of the northwestern group. (The material language of Ray people) it is close”. 

Mojtaba

۱- Dayako
۲- Furtish
۳- Hovakhshtar
۴- Aghi Dehak

These were the kings of the Medes

Javad Mofard Kohlan

Between 715 BC (Exile Dayaku) until the death of Astyages (555 BC) Does that mean that only three people have ruled for 160 years?

Javad Mofard Kohlan

Between 715 BC (The year of Dayaku's exile) until the death of Astyages (555 BC) It means that 160 years cannot be ruled by only three people.  

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