Inscription line

Darius I, Bisotun (DB5.)

DB5. · 12

Contains editorial restoration

Parallel reading

Script, transliteration, and transcription

Old Persian cuneiform: 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 [𐎫𐎹𐎶𐏁𐎠]𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎰[𐎡𐏁𐎫𐎶 𐏐] 𐎠𐎥𐎼𐎲𐎠𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎴𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎡/𐎹
Transliteration: u-t-a : [t-y-m-š-a]-m : m-ϑ-[i-š-t-m :] a-g-r-b-a-y : a-n-y : a-b-i-/y
Transcription: utā : tyamšām : maϑištam : agarbāya : anaya : abiy
Editorial note: Source line has all recorded text layers. Machine-generated and unreviewed

Translation and meaning

Recorded English translations

Machine-generated and unreviewedMachine-generated and unreviewed

and · who · greatest · seize · lead, bring · to

Status: Machine-generated and unreviewed
Generator version: parsiandej-en-literal-b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7
Confidence: Not recorded
Unresolved tokens: 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐], 𐏐, 𐏐

Machine-generated and unreviewed; this is not a human-reviewed critical translation.

Words in this line

Segmentation and word analysis

Words in line 12
Position	Inscriptional form	Lemma	Analysis
1	𐎢𐎫𐎠u-t-a	utā	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for utā; English gloss: and. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
2	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
3	[𐎫𐎹𐎶𐏁𐎠]𐎶[t-y-m-š-a]-m	haya/taya-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for tayamšām; English gloss: who. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
4	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
5	𐎶𐎰[𐎡𐏁𐎫𐎶m-ϑ-[i-š-t-m	maθišta-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for maθištam; English gloss: greatest. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
6	𐏐]	—	No analysis recorded
7	𐎠𐎥𐎼𐎲𐎠𐎹] a-g-r-b-a-y	grab	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for agṛbāya; English gloss: seize. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
8	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
9	𐎠𐎴𐎹a-n-y	nay	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for anaya; English gloss: lead, bring. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
10	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
11	𐎠𐎲𐎡/𐎹a-b-i-/y	abi	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for abi; English gloss: to. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed

Scholarly traceability

Source and stable identifier

DB5. 12

View line in source Data preparation and notation guide

Source and permission for use

TITUS Old Persian corpus

This tool is developed by Persian Dej and uses Old Persian linguistic data available in the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, affiliated with the TITUS Project at Goethe University Frankfurt, as one of its scholarly and linguistic sources.

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Data source:

TITUS Old Persian Corpus
TITUS Project — Goethe University Frankfurt
Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien

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Old Persian linguistic data sourced in part from the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, TITUS Project, Goethe University Frankfurt. Used with written permission of the TITUS Project.

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The TITUS corpus is based on editions by Roland G. Kent, Manfred Mayrhofer, and Rüdiger Schmitt; data entry was completed by S. Gindro, S. Scarlata, and P. Widmer under the supervision of G. E. Dunkel; G. Keydana and J. Gippert provided additions and improvements; A. Sarhadi and M. Esnaashari added the transcription text and cuneiform-to-Unicode conversion; and J. Gippert, J. Martínez García, and M. Esnaashari prepared the TITUS version.

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