Inscription line

Darius I, Bisotun (DB2.)

DB2. · 40

Contains editorial restoration

Parallel reading

Script, transliteration, and transcription

Old Persian cuneiform: 𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎼 𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼[𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠]𐏃 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠/𐎺𐎶
Transliteration: : u-p-s-t-a-m : a-b-r : v-š-n-a : a-u-r-[m-z-d-a]-h : k-a-r : h-y : m-n-a : a-/v-m
Transcription: : upastām : abara : vašnā : Auramazdāha : kāra : hya : manā : avam
Editorial note: Source line has all recorded text layers. Machine-generated and unreviewed

Translation and meaning

Recorded English translations

Machine-generated and unreviewedMachine-generated and unreviewed

support · carry · will · Ahuramazdā · people · who · me, mine · that one

Status: Machine-generated and unreviewed
Generator version: parsiandej-en-literal-b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7
Confidence: Not recorded
Unresolved tokens: 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐

Machine-generated and unreviewed; this is not a human-reviewed critical translation.

Words in this line

Segmentation and word analysis

Words in line 40
Position	Inscriptional form	Lemma	Analysis
1	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
2	𐎢𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎶u-p-s-t-a-m	upastā-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for upastām; English gloss: support. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
3	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
4	𐎠𐎲𐎼a-b-r	bar	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for abara; English gloss: carry. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
5	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
6	𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠v-š-n-a	vašnā-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for vašnā; English gloss: will. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
7	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
8	𐎠𐎢𐎼[𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠]𐏃a-u-r-[m-z-d-a]-h	A.uramazdā	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for A.uramazdāha; English gloss: Ahuramazdā. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
9	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
10	𐎣𐎠𐎼k-a-r	kāra-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for kāra; English gloss: people. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
11	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
12	𐏃𐎹h-y	haya/taya-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for haya; English gloss: who. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
13	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
14	𐎶𐎴𐎠m-n-a	ma-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for manā; English gloss: me, mine. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
15	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
16	𐎠/𐎺𐎶a-/v-m	hau̯/ava-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for avam; English gloss: that one. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed

Scholarly traceability

Source and stable identifier

DB2. 40

View line in source Data preparation and notation guide

Source and permission for use

TITUS Old Persian corpus

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TITUS Old Persian Corpus
TITUS Project — Goethe University Frankfurt
Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien

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Old Persian linguistic data sourced in part from the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, TITUS Project, Goethe University Frankfurt. Used with written permission of the TITUS Project.

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The TITUS corpus is based on editions by Roland G. Kent, Manfred Mayrhofer, and Rüdiger Schmitt; data entry was completed by S. Gindro, S. Scarlata, and P. Widmer under the supervision of G. E. Dunkel; G. Keydana and J. Gippert provided additions and improvements; A. Sarhadi and M. Esnaashari added the transcription text and cuneiform-to-Unicode conversion; and J. Gippert, J. Martínez García, and M. Esnaashari prepared the TITUS version.

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