Inscription line

Darius I, Bisotun (DB2.)

DB2. · 13

Contains editorial restoration

Parallel reading

Script, transliteration, and transcription

Old Persian cuneiform: 𐏐 𐎠𐎥𐎼𐎲𐎠𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎹𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎰𐎡𐏁𐎫 𐏐 𐎠𐏃 𐏐 (𐎢)[𐎫𐎠𐏁𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎺]𐎠𐎩𐎴 !! 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭/𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁
Transliteration: : a-g-r-b-a-y : h-y-š-a-m : m-ϑ-i-š-t : a-h : (u)-[t-a-š-i-m : a-v]-a-j-n !! : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-/a-r-y-v-u-š
Transcription: : agarbāya : hyašām : maϑišta : āha : utāšim : avājana !! : ϑātiy : Dārayavauš
Editorial note: Source line has all recorded text layers. Machine-generated and unreviewed

Translation and meaning

Recorded English translations

Machine-generated and unreviewedMachine-generated and unreviewed

seize · who · greatest · be · and · kill · say · Darius

Status: Machine-generated and unreviewed
Generator version: parsiandej-en-literal-b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7
Confidence: Not recorded
Unresolved tokens: 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐

Machine-generated and unreviewed; this is not a human-reviewed critical translation.

Words in this line

Segmentation and word analysis

Words in line 13
Position	Inscriptional form	Lemma	Analysis
1	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
2	𐎠𐎥𐎼𐎲𐎠𐎹a-g-r-b-a-y	grab	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for agṛbāya; English gloss: seize. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
3	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
4	𐏃𐎹𐏁𐎠𐎶h-y-š-a-m	haya/taya-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for hayašām; English gloss: who. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
5	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
6	𐎶𐎰𐎡𐏁𐎫m-ϑ-i-š-t	maθišta-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for maθišta; English gloss: greatest. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
7	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
8	𐎠𐏃a-h	ah	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for āha; English gloss: be. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
9	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
10	(𐎢)[𐎫𐎠𐏁𐎡𐎶(u)-[t-a-š-i-m	utā	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for utāšim; English gloss: and. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
11	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
12	𐎠𐎺]𐎠𐎩𐎴a-v]-a-j-n !!	ava-gan	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for avājana; English gloss: kill. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
13	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
14	𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹ϑ-a-t-i-y	θa	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for θāti; English gloss: say. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
15	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
16	𐎭/𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁d-/a-r-y-v-u-š	Dārayavahu-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Dārayavauš; English gloss: Darius. · Needs human review Machine-generated and unreviewed

Scholarly traceability

Source and stable identifier

DB2. 13

View line in source Data preparation and notation guide

Source and permission for use

TITUS Old Persian corpus

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Old Persian linguistic data sourced in part from the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, TITUS Project, Goethe University Frankfurt. Used with written permission of the TITUS Project.

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