The vast land of Iran is the cradle of horse breeding and the origin of various horse breeds. In Iran, we have an incomparable wealth with a history as long as the history of world civilization called the native horse of Iran. This horse has unique characteristics and according to history, it is the ancestor of all pure and distinguished horses today. With the knowledge that ancient Iran was the breeding ground for the best horses in the world, and by looking at historical works and the opinions of paleontologists, Iran can be considered the cradle of horse breeding, which is the origin of other modern horse breeds..
Just as the ancient Iranians were famous themselves, their horses were also famous in the world of that day. Looking at the works of Herodotus, Xenophon, Strabo, the German Wagner and other historians, it can be seen that Iran was the cradle of breeding and the origin of various horse breeds. These historians considered Iranians to be well-informed animal husbandry and scientists who did a great service to the world in animal husbandry, especially horse breeding. have presented and attribute the existence of large breeds of horses in Iran to thousands of years before Christ. The history of Iranian horses
All the different colors of today's horses were obtained by the horses of ancient Iran, and the colors of the horses were obtained according to the wishes of the breeders.. In general, during the ancient Iranian kings, all the courtiers and army leaders were engaged in horse breeding. Especially from the point of view of horse race, it was so important that the number of progeny of race horses from the border 120000 Ross was increasing every year. All these horses had individual pedigrees and birth certificates and were generally used in army cavalry. At that time, according to the established laws, every Iranian had to learn to ride.
History of Iranian horses
As evidenced by history, Iranians were pioneers in all disciplines of riding and horse breeding. Hertel says: The pastimes of the elders of ancient Iran were horse riding and horse racing, raising pure horses and participating in horse races, and every year they bought the best competition horses and brought them to the royal court..
Another national sport of Iranians is polo, which is the advanced and modern form of dressage. Horse hunting belongs to the kings of ancient Iran, and one of the common techniques of hunting is jumping over obstacles, which is considered as a discipline in equestrian sports today.. Iranian women learned riding polo and shooting from childhood and went to the forests to hunt as mounted shooters..
A number of watering cans and drinking troughs dating back to 2000 BC were found around Lorestan, and their analysis proved that Iranians knew all types of riding and used a special type of drinking trough for any equestrian sport.. By reviewing the state of riding today, it is clear that the same reins and bridles of ancient Iran are still used and so far the world has not been able to replace them..
History of Iranian horses
After the influence of Islam in Iran and the recommendations of the Prophet of Islam (ص) Regarding honoring horses and riding, a great service was done by Muslims in the field of horse breeding. The Arabs learned a lot from the Iranians about the horse and cavalry techniques. And after that they were able to conquer more than half of the earth. Iranian horses played a significant role in creating the best breeds of Arab horses.
Marco Polo writes: Iran has the best and most beautiful horses in the world, and due to their reputation, foreign merchants bring them to India for sale and sell them at a huge price.. The price of each horse is 200 gold liras.
History of Iranian horses
One of the services that Iranians provided for the first time in the world regarding livestock production and breeding is mule production from the mating of a male donkey with a mare..
