Inscription line

Darius I, Bisotun (DB3.)

DB3. · 64

Parallel reading

Script, transliteration, and transcription

Old Persian cuneiform: 𐏐 𐏃𐎶𐎼𐎴𐎶 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶 !! 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏃/𐎹𐎠𐎱𐎼𐎶
Transliteration: : h-m-r-n-m : k-r-t-m !! : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : p-t-i-y : h-/y-a-p-r-m
Transcription: : hamaranam : kartam !! : ϑātiy : Dārayavauš : xšāyaϑiya : patiy : hyāparam
Editorial note: Source line has all recorded text layers. Machine-generated and unreviewed

Translation and meaning

Recorded English translations

Machine-generated and unreviewedMachine-generated and unreviewed

fight · do · say · Darius · king · to · once more

Status: Machine-generated and unreviewed
Generator version: parsiandej-en-literal-b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7
Confidence: Not recorded
Unresolved tokens: 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐

Machine-generated and unreviewed; this is not a human-reviewed critical translation.

Words in this line

Segmentation and word analysis

Words in line 64
Position	Inscriptional form	Lemma	Analysis
1	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
2	𐏃𐎶𐎼𐎴𐎶h-m-r-n-m	hamarana-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for hamaranam; English gloss: fight. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
3	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
4	𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶k-r-t-m !!	kar	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for kṛtam; English gloss: do. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
5	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
6	𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹ϑ-a-t-i-y	θa	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for θāti; English gloss: say. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
7	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
8	𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁d-a-r-y-v-u-š	Dārayavahu-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Dārayavauš; English gloss: Darius. · Needs human review Machine-generated and unreviewed
9	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
10	𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y	xšāyaθiya-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for xšāyaθiya; English gloss: king. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
11	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
12	𐎱𐎫𐎡𐎹p-t-i-y	pati	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for pati; English gloss: to. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
13	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
14	𐏃/𐎹𐎠𐎱𐎼𐎶h-/y-a-p-r-m	hayāparam	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for hayāparam; English gloss: once more. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed

Scholarly traceability

Source and stable identifier

DB3. 64

View line in source Data preparation and notation guide

Source and permission for use

TITUS Old Persian corpus

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TITUS Project — Goethe University Frankfurt
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Old Persian linguistic data sourced in part from the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, TITUS Project, Goethe University Frankfurt. Used with written permission of the TITUS Project.

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