Inscription line

Darius I, Bisotun (DB2.)

DB2. · 7

Contains editorial restoration

Parallel reading

Script, transliteration, and transcription

Old Persian cuneiform: 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎺 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 𐏐 𐎢𐎺𐎩 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎭 𐏐 𐎠𐎰[𐎢𐎼𐎠 𐏐 𐎸𐎢𐎭𐎼𐎠𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼]𐎰𐎺 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎦𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎰/𐎫𐎦𐎢𐏁
Transliteration: : a-b-v : p-a-r-s : u-v-j : m-a-d : a-ϑ-[u-r-a : mu-u-d-r-a-y : p-r]-ϑ-v : m-r-gu-u-š : ϑ-/t-gu-u-š
Transcription: : abava : Pārsa : Ūvja : Māda : Aϑurā : Mudrāya : Parϑava : Marguš : Θataguš
Editorial note: Source line has all recorded text layers. Machine-generated and unreviewed

Translation and meaning

Recorded English translations

Machine-generated and unreviewedMachine-generated and unreviewed

be, become · Persia; Persian · Elam · Mede · Assyria · Egypt · Parthia · Margiana · Sattagydia

Status: Machine-generated and unreviewed
Generator version: parsiandej-en-literal-b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7
Confidence: Not recorded
Unresolved tokens: 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐

Machine-generated and unreviewed; this is not a human-reviewed critical translation.

Words in this line

Segmentation and word analysis

Words in line 7
Position	Inscriptional form	Lemma	Analysis
1	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
2	𐎠𐎲𐎺a-b-v	bav	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for abava; English gloss: be, become. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
3	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
4	𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿p-a-r-s	Pārsa-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Pārsa; English gloss: Persia; Persian. · Needs human review Machine-generated and unreviewed
5	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
6	𐎢𐎺𐎩u-v-j	Ūja	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Ūja; English gloss: Elam. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
7	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
8	𐎶𐎠𐎭m-a-d	Māda	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Māda; English gloss: Mede. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
9	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
10	𐎠𐎰[𐎢𐎼𐎠a-ϑ-[u-r-a	Aθurā	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Aθurā; English gloss: Assyria. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
11	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
12	𐎸𐎢𐎭𐎼𐎠𐎹mu-u-d-r-a-y	Mudrāya	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Mudrāya; English gloss: Egypt. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
13	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
14	𐎱𐎼]𐎰𐎺p-r]-ϑ-v	Parθava	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Parθava; English gloss: Parthia. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
15	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
16	𐎶𐎼𐎦𐎢𐏁m-r-gu-u-š	Margu	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Marguš; English gloss: Margiana. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
17	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
18	𐎰/𐎫𐎦𐎢𐏁ϑ-/t-gu-u-š	Thatagu	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Θataguš; English gloss: Sattagydia. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed

Scholarly traceability

Source and stable identifier

DB2. 7

View line in source Data preparation and notation guide

Source and permission for use

TITUS Old Persian corpus

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TITUS Old Persian Corpus
TITUS Project — Goethe University Frankfurt
Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien

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Old Persian linguistic data sourced in part from the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, TITUS Project, Goethe University Frankfurt. Used with written permission of the TITUS Project.

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The TITUS corpus is based on editions by Roland G. Kent, Manfred Mayrhofer, and Rüdiger Schmitt; data entry was completed by S. Gindro, S. Scarlata, and P. Widmer under the supervision of G. E. Dunkel; G. Keydana and J. Gippert provided additions and improvements; A. Sarhadi and M. Esnaashari added the transcription text and cuneiform-to-Unicode conversion; and J. Gippert, J. Martínez García, and M. Esnaashari prepared the TITUS version.

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