Inscription line

Darius I, Bisotun (DB1.)

DB1. · 59

Parallel reading

Script, transliteration, and transcription

Old Persian cuneiform: 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎭𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎭𐏁𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎠𐎩𐎴𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶𐏁𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎮𐎡𐎴𐎶 𐏐 𐎺/𐏁𐎴𐎠
Transliteration: : d-h-y-a-u-š : m-a-d-i-y : a-v-d-š-i-m : a-v-a-j-n-m : x-š-ç-m-š-i-m : a-d-m : a-di-i-n-m : v-/š-n-a
Transcription: : dahyāuš : Mādaiy : avadašim : avājanam : xšaçamšim : adam : adīnam : vašnā
Editorial note: Source line has all recorded text layers. Machine-generated and unreviewed

Translation and meaning

Recorded English translations

Machine-generated and unreviewedMachine-generated and unreviewed

land · Media · there · kill · empire · I · rob · will

Status: Machine-generated and unreviewed
Generator version: parsiandej-en-literal-b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7
Confidence: Not recorded
Unresolved tokens: 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐

Machine-generated and unreviewed; this is not a human-reviewed critical translation.

Words in this line

Segmentation and word analysis

Words in line 59
Position	Inscriptional form	Lemma	Analysis
1	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
2	𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎢𐏁d-h-y-a-u-š	dahyu-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for dahyāu̯š; English gloss: land. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
3	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
4	𐎶𐎠𐎭𐎡𐎹m-a-d-i-y	Māda	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Mādai̯; English gloss: Media. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
5	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
6	𐎠𐎺𐎭𐏁𐎡𐎶a-v-d-š-i-m	avadā	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for avadašim; English gloss: there. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
7	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
8	𐎠𐎺𐎠𐎩𐎴𐎶a-v-a-j-n-m	ava-gan	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for avājanam; English gloss: kill. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
9	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
10	𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶𐏁𐎡𐎶x-š-ç-m-š-i-m	xšaça-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for xšaçam; English gloss: empire. · Needs human review Machine-generated and unreviewed
11	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
12	𐎠𐎭𐎶a-d-m	adam	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for adam; English gloss: I. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
13	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
14	𐎠𐎮𐎡𐎴𐎶a-di-i-n-m	diyā	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for adinam; English gloss: rob. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
15	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
16	𐎺/𐏁𐎴𐎠v-/š-n-a	vašnā-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for vašnā; English gloss: will. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed

Scholarly traceability

Source and stable identifier

DB1. 59

View line in source Data preparation and notation guide

Source and permission for use

TITUS Old Persian corpus

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TITUS Old Persian Corpus
TITUS Project — Goethe University Frankfurt
Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien

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Old Persian linguistic data sourced in part from the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, TITUS Project, Goethe University Frankfurt. Used with written permission of the TITUS Project.

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The TITUS corpus is based on editions by Roland G. Kent, Manfred Mayrhofer, and Rüdiger Schmitt; data entry was completed by S. Gindro, S. Scarlata, and P. Widmer under the supervision of G. E. Dunkel; G. Keydana and J. Gippert provided additions and improvements; A. Sarhadi and M. Esnaashari added the transcription text and cuneiform-to-Unicode conversion; and J. Gippert, J. Martínez García, and M. Esnaashari prepared the TITUS version.

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