Aryans from migration to the formation of the first government !!!

The original land of the Aryans:

A group of Aryans entered Iran around 1250 BC. The primary gathering place of Hara Aryans , Eurasian grasslands have known. After entering the land of Iran, the Aryan immigrants were divided into three groups and continued in the west, northeast, and south of Iran. On their way, they encountered indigenous peoples who had an ancient civilization and practiced agriculture.. The Aryans subjugated the native peoples and learned their knowledge. The Aryans accelerated their movement by using horses and chariots and dominated the natives. .

The first social structure of the Aryans :

Scholars believe that the problems of livelihood of herding and constant struggle with nature are hardworking Aryan peoples ،strong، It was made with discipline and honesty.

Aryan society structure:

۱: Koi : They were in charge of religious and political affairs and in fact ،They were both rulers and priests

۲:And so on: They had two points: 1:Land ownership 2: Origin of Aryan blood

Beliefs of the Aryans :

Beliefs of the Aryans ،It was not much different from the people of that time, they sacrificed to please the good gods and to ward off the anger of the bad gods. mg The Maghs used to convince people that their lives are captive to the extraordinary forces of nature, and only they are able to control the extraordinary forces in such circumstances. Zoroaster Emerged .

The teachings of Zoroaster :

Zoroaster worshiped many gods،Superstitions and animal sacrifices that harm herdsmen spread from among his crops the worship of Ahura Mazda, the one and only Lord. ، Zoroaster made people follow three principles think ، speech ، And the role pious He invited three principles that would lead to worldly and hereafter happiness ، The religion of Zoroastrianism changed the system of Aryan society and gave importance to the farmer class along with the warrior class and the spiritual class.

Aryans from the union to the formation of the first government !!:

The Aryans living in the west of Iran were called Medes، Their name appears for the first time in Assyrian clay tablets … Mad was both the name of the place and the name of the Aryan tribes who lived near present-day Azerbaijan and were famous for breeding horses. ، The use of horses was a sign of the ability of the Maadi peoples, and by benefiting from this privilege, they were able to destroy the powerful Assyrian government

The formation of Madh's government :

As you read in the past, the heads of the tribes ruled the villages. One of the chiefs of the tribes Dayako He was known for his tact and cooperation. He invited the heads of different tribes to form a union against Assyrian attacks, but they refused to participate in this union for fear of Assyrian revenge. .

During his fifty years as president, Diako tried to unite the tribes and finally his son Furtish He managed to achieve this goal, but was killed in the war with the Scythians .

Finally, the Assyrians:

After the death of Furortish, the land of Media fell into the hands of the Scythians for 28 years, and since Hokhashtre, the successor of Furortish, did not have the strength to confront these desert tribes, he made peace with them. He got acquainted with the fighting methods of the Scythians. Finally, he invited the Scythian leaders to a party and killed them all . He revived the Median government and formed a strong alliance to his enemy Assyria With the fall of Nineveh, Hohashtra overthrew the dominance of Assyria over the whole of Western Asia and ended the Assyrian rule. .

Why did the Median rule expire? !! :

The conquest of Assyria made a group of elders and military commanders of the Medes gain power and wealth. Hokhashtra died after making peace with Lodia, and his successor, Adhhak, ruled with luxury and splendor. . Shah Mad continued his tyrannical rule by ignoring the political and social situation .

The land of Media was divided into several states and governed by governors. One of the states their It was called that its ruler married the daughter of King Mad. Cyrus's birthday (The founder of the Achaemenid dynasty ) It was the result of this marriage.

Cyrus, who witnessed the instability of the Median government, attracted the elders of the Median court to him and established close relations with the Babylonian king. . The alliance of the Medes with Cyrus terrified the dragon . He thought of a solution and called Cyrus, but Cyrus refused to go to the court of Medes ، He was joined by the commander of the Median Han army who had been sent to suppress Cyrus . Cyrus hegemonically ended the Median rule with a military campaign .

I hope you have enjoyed enough …

Long live the glorious history of my country …

Source :History of Iran and the world