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Explore Old Persian cuneiform in both directions.

Convert modern Persian or scientific transliteration into cuneiform, or read cuneiform with an English dictionary gloss and scientific transliteration. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.

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Script, transliteration, and gloss

Attested in Old Persian

𐎻𐏁𐎫𐎠𐎿𐎱

Vištāspa

Hystaspes, father of Darius I

Documented dictionary evidence for Vištāspa.

Exact dictionary entry match 10 documented occurrences in the active release Dictionary entry
Translation and review status

Dictionary entry gloss

Curated dictionary entry

Hystaspes, father of Darius I

Unresolved tokens
None

Documented attestations

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎻viPhonogram
  2. 𐏁šaPhonogram
  3. 𐎫taPhonogram
  4. 𐎠aPhonogram
  5. 𐎿saPhonogram
  6. 𐎱paPhonogram
Corpus release: 2026-08-15Parser: titus-html-v2.0.0Source hash: b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7