Inscription line

Darius I, Bisotun (DB4.)

DB4. · 49

Contains editorial restoration

Parallel reading

Script, transliteration, and transcription

Old Persian cuneiform: 𐏐 𐎱𐎽𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎰𐎭𐎹𐎠[𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎹] 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐏁[𐎡𐎶 𐏐] 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎺𐎼𐎴𐎺𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎯/𐎢𐎽𐎢𐎧𐎫𐎶
Transliteration: : p-ru-u-v : ϑ-d-y-a-[t-i-y : t-y] : m-n-a : k-r-t-m : n-i-š-[i-m :] i-m : v-r-n-v-a-t-i-y : du-/u-ru-u-x-t-m
Transcription: : paruv : ϑadayātaiy : tya : manā : kartam : naišim : ima : varnavātaiy : duruxtam
Editorial note: Source line has all recorded text layers. Machine-generated and unreviewed

Translation and meaning

Recorded English translations

Machine-generated and unreviewedMachine-generated and unreviewed

much · appear · so that · me, mine · do · not · this (here) · choose · lie

Status: Machine-generated and unreviewed
Generator version: parsiandej-en-literal-b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7
Confidence: Not recorded
Unresolved tokens: 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐], 𐏐, 𐏐

Machine-generated and unreviewed; this is not a human-reviewed critical translation.

Words in this line

Segmentation and word analysis

Words in line 49
Position	Inscriptional form	Lemma	Analysis
1	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
2	𐎱𐎽𐎢𐎺p-ru-u-v	paru-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for paru; English gloss: much. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
3	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
4	𐎰𐎭𐎹𐎠[𐎫𐎡𐎹ϑ-d-y-a-[t-i-y	θand	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for θadayāti; English gloss: appear. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
5	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
6	𐎫𐎹]t-y]	taya	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for taya; English gloss: so that. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
7	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
8	𐎶𐎴𐎠m-n-a	ma-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for manā; English gloss: me, mine. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
9	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
10	𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶k-r-t-m	kar	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for kṛtam; English gloss: do. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
11	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
12	𐎴𐎡𐏁[𐎡𐎶n-i-š-[i-m	nai̯	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for nai̯šim; English gloss: not. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
13	𐏐]	—	No analysis recorded
14	𐎡𐎶] i-m	i-/ima-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for ima; English gloss: this (here). · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
15	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
16	𐎺𐎼𐎴𐎺𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹v-r-n-v-a-t-i-y	var	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for vṛnavātai̯; English gloss: choose. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
17	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
18	𐎯/𐎢𐎽𐎢𐎧𐎫𐎶du-/u-ru-u-x-t-m	drau̯g	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for duruxtam; English gloss: lie. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed

Scholarly traceability

Source and stable identifier

DB4. 49

View line in source Data preparation and notation guide

Source and permission for use

TITUS Old Persian corpus

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TITUS Project — Goethe University Frankfurt
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Old Persian linguistic data sourced in part from the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, TITUS Project, Goethe University Frankfurt. Used with written permission of the TITUS Project.

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