Inscription line

Darius I, Bisotun (DB4.)

DB4. · 17

Contains editorial restoration

Parallel reading

Script, transliteration, and transcription

Old Persian cuneiform: 𐏐 𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐎺𐎩𐎡[𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹]𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎢𐎺𐎩𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹/𐎶
Transliteration: : a-mi-i-y : u-v-j-i-[y : x-š-a-y]-ϑ-i-y : h-u-v : u-v-j-m : h-mi-i-ç-i-y-/m
Transcription: : amiy : Ūvjaiy : xšāyaϑiya : hauv : Ūvjam : hamiçiyam
Editorial note: Source line has all recorded text layers. Machine-generated and unreviewed

Translation and meaning

Recorded English translations

Machine-generated and unreviewedMachine-generated and unreviewed

be · Elam · king · that one · Elam · treacherous

Status: Machine-generated and unreviewed
Generator version: parsiandej-en-literal-b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7
Confidence: Not recorded
Unresolved tokens: 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐

Machine-generated and unreviewed; this is not a human-reviewed critical translation.

Words in this line

Segmentation and word analysis

Words in line 17
Position	Inscriptional form	Lemma	Analysis
1	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
2	𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹a-mi-i-y	ah	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for ami; English gloss: be. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
3	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
4	𐎢𐎺𐎩𐎡[𐎹u-v-j-i-[y	Ūja	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Ūjai; English gloss: Elam. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
5	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
6	𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹]𐎰𐎡𐎹x-š-a-y]-ϑ-i-y	xšāyaθiya-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for xšāyaθiya; English gloss: king. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
7	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
8	𐏃𐎢𐎺h-u-v	hau̯/ava-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for hau̯; English gloss: that one. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
9	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
10	𐎢𐎺𐎩𐎶u-v-j-m	Ūja	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Ūjam; English gloss: Elam. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
11	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
12	𐏃𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹/𐎶h-mi-i-ç-i-y-/m	hamiçiya	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for hamiçiyam; English gloss: treacherous. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed

Scholarly traceability

Source and stable identifier

DB4. 17

View line in source Data preparation and notation guide

Source and permission for use

TITUS Old Persian corpus

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Data source:

TITUS Old Persian Corpus
TITUS Project — Goethe University Frankfurt
Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien

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Old Persian linguistic data sourced in part from the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, TITUS Project, Goethe University Frankfurt. Used with written permission of the TITUS Project.

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The TITUS corpus is based on editions by Roland G. Kent, Manfred Mayrhofer, and Rüdiger Schmitt; data entry was completed by S. Gindro, S. Scarlata, and P. Widmer under the supervision of G. E. Dunkel; G. Keydana and J. Gippert provided additions and improvements; A. Sarhadi and M. Esnaashari added the transcription text and cuneiform-to-Unicode conversion; and J. Gippert, J. Martínez García, and M. Esnaashari prepared the TITUS version.

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