Machine-generated and unreviewed
𐏃𐎢𐎺
Attested in Old Persian

that one

Lemma
hau̯/ava-
Transliteration
h-u-v
Transcription
hau̯

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Haman-Ava rights

Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

  • A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
  • The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
  • Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for hau̯; English gloss: that one.

Writing system

Sign analysis

  1. 𐏃 ha Phonogram
  2. 𐎢 u Phonogram
  3. 𐎺 va Phonogram
Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

72 occurrences
AsH · 8100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎢𐎶 𐏐 𐎱/𐎠𐎼𐎿𐎶

: a-ku-u-n-u-š : h-u-v : d-h-y-a-u-m : p-/a-r-s-mToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
AsH · 14100% confidence

𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎬[𐎢𐎺]

a-d-m : d-a-r-y-a-mi-i-y : h-u-v : p-a-tu-[u-v]Token span 5–5 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB1. · 29100% confidence

𐏐 𐏃[𐎢𐎺] 𐏐 (𐎱𐎽)𐎢𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎡𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎣𐎲𐎢𐎪𐎡𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎲𐎼𐎠/𐎫[𐎠

: h-[u-v] : (p-ru)-u-v-m : i-d-a : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : a-h : a-v-h-y-a : k-b-u-ji-i-y-h-y-a : b-r-a-/t-[aToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB1. · 36100% confidence

𐏐 𐏑 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎦𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎥𐎢𐎶𐎠𐎫 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎢𐎭𐎱𐎫𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎨𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎡𐏁𐎡/[𐎹𐎠]𐎢𐎺𐎠𐎭𐎠𐎹𐎠

: 1 m-r-t-i-y : m-gu-u-š : a-h : g-u-m-a-t : n-a-m : h-u-v : u-d-p-t-t-a : h-c-a : p-i-š-i-/[y-a]-u-v-a-d-a-y-aToken span 13–13 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB1. · 38100% confidence

𐏐 𐏓𐏒𐏒 𐏐 𐎼𐎢𐎨𐎲𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎰𐎣𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎹𐎮𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐎭𐎱𐎫𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎰𐎠

: 10-2-2 : r-u-c-b-i-š : ϑ-k-t-a : a-h : y-di-i-y : u-d-p-t-t-a : h-u-v : k-a-r-h-y-a : a-v-ϑ-aToken span 14–14 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB1. · 41100% confidence

[𐎠]𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎺 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎭 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎴𐎡𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺

[a]-š-i-y-v : u-t-a : p-a-r-s : u-t-a : m-a-d : u-t-a : a-n-i-y-a : d-h-y-a-v : x-š-ç-m : h-u-vToken span 19–19 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB1. · 47100% confidence

𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎴𐎡𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐎹𐎿𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎢𐎺𐎠𐎡𐎱𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎢/𐎺

: m-a-d-m : u-t-a : a-n-i-y-a : d-h-y-a-v : h-u-v : a-y-s-t-a : u-v-a-i-p-š-i-y-m : a-ku-u-t-a : h-u-/vToken span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB1. · 47100% confidence

𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎴𐎡𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐎹𐎿𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎢𐎺𐎠𐎡𐎱𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎢/𐎺

: m-a-d-m : u-t-a : a-n-i-y-a : d-h-y-a-v : h-u-v : a-y-s-t-a : u-v-a-i-p-š-i-y-m : a-ku-u-t-a : h-u-/vToken span 18–18 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB1. · 74100% confidence

𐏐 𐏑 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐏂𐎡𐎴 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎭𐎼𐎶𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎢𐎭𐎱𐎫[𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎢𐎺𐎩𐎡]/𐎹

: 1 m-r-t-i-y : a-ç-i-n : n-a-m : u-p-d-r-m-h-y-a : p-u-ç : h-u-v : u-d-p-t-[t-a : u-v-j-i]-/yToken span 13–13 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB1. · 76100% confidence

𐏐 𐏃𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎶 [𐏐 𐎠]𐏂𐎡𐎴𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎺 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎧[𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹]

: h-mi-i-ç-i-y-a : a-b-v : a-b-i-y : a-v-m [: a]-ç-i-n-m : a-š-i-y-v : h-u-v : x-[š-a-y-ϑ-i-y]Token span 14–14 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB1. · 78100% confidence

𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎢𐎭𐎱𐎫𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎲𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎼𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎯𐎢𐎽𐎢𐎪𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎲/𐎢𐎤𐎭𐎼𐎨𐎼

: p-u-ç : h-u-v : u-d-p-t-t-a : b-a-b-i-r-u-v : k-a-r-m : a-v-ϑ-a : a-du-u-ru-u-ji-i-y : a-d-m : n-b-/u-ku-d-r-c-rToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB1. · 81100% confidence

𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎲𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎼𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐎥𐎼𐎲𐎠𐎹𐎫𐎠 !! 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹/𐎰𐎡𐎹

: t-y : b-a-b-i-r-u-v : h-u-v : a-g-r-b-a-y-t-a !! : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : x-š-a-y-/ϑ-i-yToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

AsHa (Q007130) · Q007130.8.5

Documented dictionary attestation in AsHa (Q007130), Q007130.8.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DB (Q007134) · Q007134.30.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DB (Q007134), Q007134.30.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DPd (Q007160) · Q007160.2.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DPd (Q007160), Q007160.2.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSf (Q007172) · Q007172.9.7

Documented dictionary attestation in DSf (Q007172), Q007172.9.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSz (Q007187) · Q007187.8.17

Documented dictionary attestation in DSz (Q007187), Q007187.8.17.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XPh (Q007216) · Q007216.54.5

Documented dictionary attestation in XPh (Q007216), Q007216.54.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

XVa (Q007233) · Q007233.18.9

Documented dictionary attestation in XVa (Q007233), Q007233.18.9.View source