Inscription line

Darius I, Bisotun (DB4.)

DB4. · 12

Contains editorial restoration

Parallel reading

Script, transliteration, and transcription

Old Persian cuneiform: 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎢𐎺𐎩𐎶 𐏐 𐏃[𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹]𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏑 𐎴𐎡𐎮𐎡𐎫𐎲𐎡𐎼 𐏐 𐎴/𐎠𐎶
Transliteration: : h-u-v : u-v-j-m : h-[mi-i-ç-i-y]-m : a-ku-u-n-u-š : 1 n-i-di-i-t-b-i-r : n-/a-m
Transcription: : hauv : Ūvjam : hamiçiyam : akunauš : 1 Naditabaira : nāma
Editorial note: Source line has all recorded text layers. Machine-generated and unreviewed

Translation and meaning

Recorded English translations

Machine-generated and unreviewedMachine-generated and unreviewed

that one · Elam · treacherous · do · Nidintu-Bel, Babylonian rebel, son of Ainaira · Nidintu-Bel, Babylonian rebel, son of Ainaira · name

Status: Machine-generated and unreviewed
Generator version: parsiandej-en-literal-b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7
Confidence: Not recorded
Unresolved tokens: 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐

Machine-generated and unreviewed; this is not a human-reviewed critical translation.

Words in this line

Segmentation and word analysis

Words in line 12
Position	Inscriptional form	Lemma	Analysis
1	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
2	𐏃𐎢𐎺h-u-v	hau̯/ava-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for hau̯; English gloss: that one. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
3	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
4	𐎢𐎺𐎩𐎶u-v-j-m	Ūja	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Ūjam; English gloss: Elam. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
5	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
6	𐏃[𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹]𐎶h-[mi-i-ç-i-y]-m	hamiçiya	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for hamiçiyam; English gloss: treacherous. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
7	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
8	𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁a-ku-u-n-u-š	kar	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for akunau̯š; English gloss: do. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
9	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
10	𐏑1 n-i-di-i-t-b-i-r	Nadintabai̯ra	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Nidintabai̯ra; English gloss: Nidintu-Bel, Babylonian rebel, son of Ainaira. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
11	𐎴𐎡𐎮𐎡𐎫𐎲𐎡𐎼n-/a-m	Nadintabai̯ra	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Nidintabai̯ra; English gloss: Nidintu-Bel, Babylonian rebel, son of Ainaira. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
12	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
13	𐎴/𐎠𐎶	nāman-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for nāma; English gloss: name. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed

Scholarly traceability

Source and stable identifier

DB4. 12

View line in source Data preparation and notation guide

Source and permission for use

TITUS Old Persian corpus

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TITUS Old Persian Corpus
TITUS Project — Goethe University Frankfurt
Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien

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Old Persian linguistic data sourced in part from the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, TITUS Project, Goethe University Frankfurt. Used with written permission of the TITUS Project.

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