Inscription line

Darius I, Bisotun (DB3.)

DB3. · 37

Parallel reading

Script, transliteration, and transcription

Old Persian cuneiform: 𐏐 𐏃𐎶𐎼𐎴𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎼 𐏐 𐎺/𐏁𐎴𐎠
Transliteration: : h-m-r-n-m : a-ku-u-n-v : a-u-r-m-z-d-a-m-i-y : u-p-s-t-a-m : a-b-r : v-/š-n-a
Transcription: : hamaranam : akunava : Auramazdāmaiy : upastām : abara : vašnā
Editorial note: Source line has all recorded text layers. Machine-generated and unreviewed

Translation and meaning

Recorded English translations

Machine-generated and unreviewedMachine-generated and unreviewed

fight · do · Ahuramazdā · support · carry · will

Status: Machine-generated and unreviewed
Generator version: parsiandej-en-literal-b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7
Confidence: Not recorded
Unresolved tokens: 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐

Machine-generated and unreviewed; this is not a human-reviewed critical translation.

Words in this line

Segmentation and word analysis

Words in line 37
Position	Inscriptional form	Lemma	Analysis
1	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
2	𐏃𐎶𐎼𐎴𐎶h-m-r-n-m	hamarana-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for hamaranam; English gloss: fight. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
3	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
4	𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺a-ku-u-n-v	kar	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for akunava; English gloss: do. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
5	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
6	𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐎶𐎡𐎹a-u-r-m-z-d-a-m-i-y	A.uramazdā	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for A.uramazdāmai̯; English gloss: Ahuramazdā. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
7	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
8	𐎢𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎶u-p-s-t-a-m	upastā-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for upastām; English gloss: support. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
9	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
10	𐎠𐎲𐎼a-b-r	bar	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for abara; English gloss: carry. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
11	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
12	𐎺/𐏁𐎴𐎠v-/š-n-a	vašnā-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for vašnā; English gloss: will. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed

Scholarly traceability

Source and stable identifier

DB3. 37

View line in source Data preparation and notation guide

Source and permission for use

TITUS Old Persian corpus

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Old Persian linguistic data sourced in part from the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, TITUS Project, Goethe University Frankfurt. Used with written permission of the TITUS Project.

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