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Explore Old Persian cuneiform in both directions.

Convert modern Persian or scientific transliteration into cuneiform, or read cuneiform with an English dictionary gloss and scientific transliteration. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.

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Research result

Script, transliteration, and gloss

Attested in Old Persian

𐎱𐎽𐎢𐎻𐎡𐎹𐎫

paruviyata

time-honored

Documented dictionary evidence for paruviyata.

Exact dictionary entry match 6 documented occurrences in the active release Dictionary entry
Translation and review status

Dictionary entry gloss

Curated dictionary entry

time-honored

Unresolved tokens
None

Documented attestations

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎱paPhonogram
  2. 𐎽ruPhonogram
  3. 𐎢uPhonogram
  4. 𐎻viPhonogram
  5. 𐎡iPhonogram
  6. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  7. 𐎫taPhonogram
Corpus release: 2026-08-15Parser: titus-html-v2.0.0Source hash: b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7