Machine-generated and unreviewed
𐎶𐎠𐎶
Attested in Old Persian

me, mine

Lemma
ma-
Transliteration
m-a-m
Transcription
mām

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

Download audio
Haman-Ava rights

Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

  • A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
  • The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
  • Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

Haman-Ava | Intelligent text reading system

This audio file was produced using Haman-Ava, the proprietary AI-based audio production system of Arya Haman Mehr Parseh Knowledge-Based Company.

Any use of this audio file requires prior coordination via the following email address:

info@parsiandej.ir

Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

TITUS data is used in this system for educational, research and non-commercial purposes with written permission from the TITUS project. Coordination with the company does not replace any permissions required from the rights holders of the original sources.

Inspect in converter Open converterBack to dictionary
Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for mām; English gloss: me, mine.

Writing system

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
  2. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  3. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

74 occurrences
AsH · 7100% confidence

𐏐 𐎲𐎥𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹/𐎶

: b-g-a-n-a-m : m-a-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y-/mToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
AsH · 11100% confidence

𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎢𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐

: d-h-y-a-u-m : d-a-r-y-a-mi-i-y : m-a-m :Token span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB1. · 82100% confidence

𐏐 𐎱𐎿𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎡𐏁𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎢𐎺𐎩𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐏂[𐎡]𐎴 𐏐 𐎲𐎿𐎫 𐏐 𐎠𐎴𐎹𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠[𐎲𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎶]𐎠/𐎶

: p-s-a-v : a-d-m : f-r-a-i-š-y-m : u-v-j-m : h-u-v : a-ç-[i]-n : b-s-t : a-n-y-t-a : a-[b-i-y : m]-a-/mToken span 20–20 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB1. · 93100% confidence

𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎴𐎲𐎢𐎤𐎭𐎼𐎨𐎼 𐏐 𐎠𐎥𐎢𐎲𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐏃𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎫𐎡𐏁 𐏐 [𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎶𐎼𐎴]𐎶 𐏐

: h-y : n-b-u-ku-d-r-c-r : a-g-u-b-t-a : a-i-š : h-d-a : k-a-r-a : p-t-i-š : [m-a-m : h-m-r-n]-m :Token span 16–16 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB2. · 18100% confidence

𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 𐏐 𐎢[𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎶]𐎠𐎭 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠/𐏃

ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : k-a-r : p-a-r-s : u-[t-a : m]-a-d : h-y : u-p-a : m-a-m : a-/hToken span 19–19 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB2. · 28100% confidence

𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎭𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎿𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎭!!/𐎶

: d-h-y-a-u-š : m-a-d-i-y : a-v-d-a : m-a-m : a-m-a-n-i-y : y-a-t-a : a-d-m : a-r-s-m : m-a-d-!!-/mToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB2. · 48100% confidence

𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎭𐎼𐏁𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎨𐎡𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎼[𐎷]𐎴𐎡[𐎹]𐎡𐎹 𐏐 [𐎹]𐎠𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎿𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎠/𐎭𐎶

: d-a-d-r-š-i-š : c-i-t-a : m-a-m : a-m-a-n-y : a-r-[mi]-n-i-[y]-i-y : [y]-a-t-a : a-d-m : a-r-s-m : m-a-/d-mToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB2. · 63100% confidence

𐏐 𐎨𐎡𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎡𐎴𐎡𐎹(𐎡)[𐎹] 𐏐 𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎿𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎭𐎶

: c-i-t-a : m-a-m : a-m-a-n-y : a-r-mi-i-n-i-y-(i)-[y] : y-a-t-a : a-d-m : a-r-s-m : m-a-d-mToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB2. · 67100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐏃𐎭[𐎠 𐏐] 𐎣𐎠𐎼𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎫𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎶𐎼𐎴𐎶 𐏐 𐎨𐎼𐎫𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎿𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐏃𐎶𐎼𐎴/𐎶

: a-i-š : h-d-[a :] k-a-r-a : p-t-i-š : m-a-m : h-m-r-n-m : c-r-t-n-i-y : p-s-a-v : h-m-r-n-/mToken span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB2. · 73100% confidence

𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎱𐎮𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎳𐎼𐎺𐎼𐎫𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎠𐎥𐎼𐎲𐎡(𐎹) 𐏐 𐎠𐎴𐎹𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎭/𐎶𐏁𐎡(𐎹)

: n-i-p-di-i-y : f-r-v-r-t-i-š : a-g-r-b-i-(y) : a-n-y-t-a : a-b-i-y : m-a-m : a-d-/m-š-i-(y)Token span 12–12 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB2. · 88100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎥𐎼𐎲𐎠𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎴𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎱𐎿𐎠𐎺𐏁𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎴/𐎠𐏃𐎶

: a-g-r-b-a-y : a-n-y : a-b-i-y : m-a-m : p-s-a-v-š-i-y : a-d-m : u-t-a : n-/a-h-mToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB3. · 30100% confidence

𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎡𐏁𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎺𐎼𐎮/𐎡𐎹

: u-t-a : m-a-d-m : f-r-a-i-š-y-m : h-y : u-p-a : m-a-m : a-h : a-r-t-v-r-di-/i-yToken span 12–12 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

AsHa (Q007130) · Q007130.7.5

Documented dictionary attestation in AsHa (Q007130), Q007130.7.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DB (Q007134) · Q007134.53.9

Documented dictionary attestation in DB (Q007134), Q007134.53.9.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DHa (Q007148) · Q007148.8.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DHa (Q007148), Q007148.8.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DNa (Q007152) · Q007152.33.7

Documented dictionary attestation in DNa (Q007152), Q007152.33.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DNb (Q007153) · Q007153.11.13

Documented dictionary attestation in DNb (Q007153), Q007153.11.13.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DPh (Q007164) · Q007164.9.8

Documented dictionary attestation in DPh (Q007164), Q007164.9.8.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSe (Q007171) · Q007171.50.5

Documented dictionary attestation in DSe (Q007171), Q007171.50.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSf (Q007172) · Q007172.9.9

Documented dictionary attestation in DSf (Q007172), Q007172.9.9.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSi (Q007174) · Q007174.3.9

Documented dictionary attestation in DSi (Q007174), Q007174.3.9.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSj (Q007175) · Q007175.4.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DSj (Q007175), Q007175.4.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSs (Q007181) · Q007181.7.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DSs (Q007181), Q007181.7.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSt (Q007182) · Q007182.8.9

Documented dictionary attestation in DSt (Q007182), Q007182.8.9.View source