𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠

Attested in Old Persian

Ahuramazdā

Lemma: A.uramazdā
Transliteration: a-u-r-m-z-d-a
Transcription: A.uramazdā

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for A.uramazdā; English gloss: Ahuramazdā.

Writing system

Sign analysis

Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

84 occurrences

AmH · 7100% confidence

[𐏐] 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎲[𐎼 𐏐] 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢/𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃

[:] v-z-r-k : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : f-r-a-b-[r :] v-š-n-a : a-u-/r-m-z-d-a-hToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

AmH · 10100% confidence

[𐏐] 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎠/[𐎶

[:] x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : m-n-a : u-p-s-t-a-/[mToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

AsH · 5100% confidence

𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎢/𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠

: ϑ-a-t-i-y : a-r-š-a-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : a-u-/r-m-z-d-aToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

AsH · 12100% confidence

𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎬𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎻/𐎡𐎰𐎶

a-u-r-m-z-d-a : p-a-tu-u-v : u-t-a-m-i-y : vi-/i-ϑ-mToken span 1–1 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB1. · 12100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎷𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 [𐏐 𐎳𐎼]𐎠𐎲𐎼 !! 𐏐 𐎰/𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹

: a-d-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : a-mi-i-y : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : x-š-ç-m : m-n-a [: f-r]-a-b-r !! : ϑ-/a-t-i-yToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB1. · 60100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎳𐎼/𐎠𐎲𐎼

: a-u-r-m-z-d-a-h : a-d-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : a-b-v-m : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : x-š-ç-m : m-n-a : f-r-/a-b-rToken span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB4. · 35100% confidence

𐏐 𐎱𐎿𐎠𐎺𐎮𐎡[𐏁 𐏐] 𐎠[𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀]𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐎿𐎫𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎹𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎣/𐎠𐎶

: p-s-a-v-di-i-[š :] a-[u-r-m-z]-d-a : m-n-a : d-s-t-y-a : a-ku-u-n-u-š : y-ϑ-a : m-a-m : k-/a-mToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB4. · 55100% confidence

𐏃𐎯𐎢𐎥𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎱𐎥[𐎢]𐎭[𐎹𐎠]𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎰𐎢𐎺𐎠𐎶 𐏐

h-du-u-g-a-m : n-i-y : a-p-g-[u]-d-[y-a]-h-y : k-a-r-h-y-a : ϑ-a-h-y : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : ϑ-u-v-a-m :Token span 11–11 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB4. · 62100% confidence

𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐏃[𐎹]𐎼𐎠𐎮𐎡𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎼 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎴𐎡/𐎹𐎠𐏃

: x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : a-v-h-[y]-r-a-di-i-m-i-y : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : u-p-s-t-a-m : a-b-r : u-t-a : a-n-i-/y-a-hToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB4. · 74100% confidence

𐏐 𐎹𐎠𐎺𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎢𐎶𐎠 [𐏐 𐎠𐏃𐎫𐎡𐎹] 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎲𐎼𐎠𐏃𐎮𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎰𐎢𐎺𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎲𐎡𐎹/𐎠

: y-a-v-a : t-u-m-a [: a-h-t-i-y] : p-r-i-b-r-a-h-di-i-š : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : ϑ-u-v-a-m : d-u-š-t-a : b-i-y-/aToken span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB4. · 76100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎢𐎨𐎠𐎼𐎶 𐏐 𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐎬𐎢𐎺 !! 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠/𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹

: a-v-t-i-y : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : u-c-a-r-m : ku-u-n-u-tu-u-v !! : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : x-š-a-/y-ϑ-i-yToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB4. · 79100% confidence

𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎢𐎶[𐎠 𐏐] 𐎶𐎠 𐏐 𐎲(𐎡)[𐎹𐎠] 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎠𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭/𐎠

: u-t-a-t-i-y : t-u-m-[a :] m-a : b-(i)-[y-a] : u-t-a : t-y : ku-u-n-v-a-h-y : a-v-t-i-y : a-u-r-m-z-d-/aToken span 18–18 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

Scholarly traceability