Inscription line

Darius I, Bisotun (DB2.)

DB2. · 43

Contains editorial restoration

Parallel reading

Script, transliteration, and transcription

Old Persian cuneiform: 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏂𐎡𐎫𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐏃[𐎷]𐎡𐏂[𐎡𐎹𐎠 𐏐] 𐏃𐎥𐎶𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎫/𐎡𐏁
Transliteration: : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : p-t-i-y : ç-i-t-i-y-m : h-[mi]-i-ç-[i-y-a :] h-g-m-t-a : p-r-i-t-a : p-t-/i-š
Transcription: : xšāyaϑiya : patiy : çitīyam : hamiçiyā : hagmatā : paraitā : patiš
Editorial note: Source line has all recorded text layers. Machine-generated and unreviewed

Translation and meaning

Recorded English translations

Machine-generated and unreviewedMachine-generated and unreviewed

king · to · third · treacherous · come together · set off · against

Status: Machine-generated and unreviewed
Generator version: parsiandej-en-literal-b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7
Confidence: Not recorded
Unresolved tokens: 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐, 𐏐], 𐏐, 𐏐

Machine-generated and unreviewed; this is not a human-reviewed critical translation.

Words in this line

Segmentation and word analysis

Words in line 43
Position	Inscriptional form	Lemma	Analysis
1	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
2	𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y	xšāyaθiya-	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for xšāyaθiya; English gloss: king. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
3	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
4	𐎱𐎫𐎡𐎹p-t-i-y	pati	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for pati; English gloss: to. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
5	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
6	𐏂𐎡𐎫𐎡𐎹𐎶ç-i-t-i-y-m	çitī̆ya	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for çitī̆yam; English gloss: third. · Needs human review Machine-generated and unreviewed
7	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
8	𐏃[𐎷]𐎡𐏂[𐎡𐎹𐎠h-[mi]-i-ç-[i-y-a	hamiçiya	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for hamiçiyam; English gloss: treacherous. · Needs human review Machine-generated and unreviewed
9	𐏐]	—	No analysis recorded
10	𐏃𐎥𐎶𐎫𐎠] h-g-m-t-a	ham-gam	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for hangmatā; English gloss: come together. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
11	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
12	𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎫𐎠p-r-i-t-a	parā-ay	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for parai̯tā; English gloss: set off. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed
13	𐏐	—	No analysis recorded
14	𐎱𐎫/𐎡𐏁p-t-/i-š	patiš	Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for patiš; English gloss: against. · Automatically linked Machine-generated and unreviewed

Scholarly traceability

Source and stable identifier

DB2. 43

View line in source Data preparation and notation guide

Source and permission for use

TITUS Old Persian corpus

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Old Persian linguistic data sourced in part from the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, TITUS Project, Goethe University Frankfurt. Used with written permission of the TITUS Project.

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