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Explore Old Persian cuneiform in both directions.

Convert modern Persian or scientific transliteration into cuneiform, or read cuneiform with an English dictionary gloss and scientific transliteration. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.

Enter scientific Latin transliteration using characters such as ā, ī, ū, š, θ, and ç. 59 / 200 characters
Research result

Script, transliteration, and gloss

Attested in Old Persian

𐏏𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏋𐎠𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐏃𐎧𐎠𐎶𐎴𐎡𐏁𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎠 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐

BUyā Dārayavauš XŠāhya puça Haxāmanišiya θātiy Artaxšaçā XŠ

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: earth · Darius I, king of Persia · king · unknown (puça) · Achaemenid · say · unknown (Artaxšaçā) · king

Documented dictionary evidence for BUyā Dārayavauš XŠāhya puça Haxāmanišiya θātiy Artaxšaçā XŠ.

Exact dictionary entry match 1 documented occurrences in the active release Dictionary entry
Translation and review status

Dictionary entry gloss

Curated dictionary entry

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: earth · Darius I, king of Persia · king · unknown (puça) · Achaemenid · say · unknown (Artaxšaçā) · king

Unresolved tokens
None

Documented attestations

Sign analysis

  1. 𐏏būmišLogogram
  2. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  3. 𐎠aPhonogram
  4. 𐏐Divider
  5. 𐎭daPhonogram
  6. 𐎠aPhonogram
  7. 𐎼raPhonogram
  8. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  9. 𐎺vaPhonogram
  10. 𐎢uPhonogram
  11. 𐏁šaPhonogram
  12. 𐏐Divider
  13. 𐏋xšāyaθiyaLogogram
  14. 𐎠aPhonogram
  15. 𐏃haPhonogram
  16. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  17. 𐎠aPhonogram
  18. 𐏐Divider
  19. 𐎱paPhonogram
  20. 𐎢uPhonogram
  21. 𐏂çaPhonogram
  22. 𐏐Divider
  23. 𐏃haPhonogram
  24. 𐎧xaPhonogram
  25. 𐎠aPhonogram
  26. 𐎶maPhonogram
  27. 𐎴naPhonogram
  28. 𐎡iPhonogram
  29. 𐏁šaPhonogram
  30. 𐎡iPhonogram
  31. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  32. 𐏐Divider
  33. 𐎰ϑaPhonogram
  34. 𐎠aPhonogram
  35. 𐎫taPhonogram
  36. 𐎡iPhonogram
  37. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  38. 𐏐Divider
  39. 𐎠aPhonogram
  40. 𐎼raPhonogram
  41. 𐎫taPhonogram
  42. 𐎧xaPhonogram
  43. 𐏁šaPhonogram
  44. 𐏂çaPhonogram
  45. 𐎠aPhonogram
  46. 𐏐Divider
  47. 𐏋xšāyaθiyaLogogram
  48. 𐏐Divider
Corpus release: 2026-08-15Parser: titus-html-v2.0.0Source hash: b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7