Dictionary-led research tool

Explore Old Persian cuneiform in both directions.

Convert modern Persian or scientific transliteration into cuneiform, or read cuneiform with an English dictionary gloss and scientific transliteration. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.

Enter scientific Latin transliteration using characters such as ā, ī, ū, š, θ, and ç. 51 / 200 characters
Research result

Script, transliteration, and gloss

Attested in Old Persian

𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎶𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎨𐎼𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶

θātiy Xšayāršā xšāyaθiya imam tacaram adam akunavam

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: say · Xerxes I, king of Persia · king · this (here) · unknown (tacaram) · I · do

Documented dictionary evidence for θātiy Xšayāršā xšāyaθiya imam tacaram adam akunavam.

Exact dictionary entry match 1 documented occurrences in the active release Dictionary entry
Translation and review status

Dictionary entry gloss

Curated dictionary entry

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: say · Xerxes I, king of Persia · king · this (here) · unknown (tacaram) · I · do

Unresolved tokens
None

Documented attestations

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎰ϑaPhonogram
  2. 𐎠aPhonogram
  3. 𐎫taPhonogram
  4. 𐎡iPhonogram
  5. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  6. 𐏐Divider
  7. 𐎧xaPhonogram
  8. 𐏁šaPhonogram
  9. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  10. 𐎠aPhonogram
  11. 𐎼raPhonogram
  12. 𐏁šaPhonogram
  13. 𐎠aPhonogram
  14. 𐏐Divider
  15. 𐎧xaPhonogram
  16. 𐏁šaPhonogram
  17. 𐎠aPhonogram
  18. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  19. 𐎰ϑaPhonogram
  20. 𐎡iPhonogram
  21. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  22. 𐏐Divider
  23. 𐎡iPhonogram
  24. 𐎶maPhonogram
  25. 𐎶maPhonogram
  26. 𐏐Divider
  27. 𐎫taPhonogram
  28. 𐎨čaPhonogram
  29. 𐎼raPhonogram
  30. 𐎶maPhonogram
  31. 𐏐Divider
  32. 𐎠aPhonogram
  33. 𐎭daPhonogram
  34. 𐎶maPhonogram
  35. 𐏐Divider
  36. 𐎠aPhonogram
  37. 𐎤kuPhonogram
  38. 𐎢uPhonogram
  39. 𐎴naPhonogram
  40. 𐎺vaPhonogram
  41. 𐎶maPhonogram
Corpus release: 2026-08-15Parser: titus-html-v2.0.0Source hash: b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7