Machine-generated and unreviewed
𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎼 𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼𐎶
Attested in Old Persian

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: support · carry · will · Ahuramazdā · people · who · me, mine · that one · people

Lemma
upastā- bar vašnā- A.uramazdā kāra- haya/taya- ma- hau̯/ava- kāra-
Transliteration
u-p-s-t-a-m : a-b-r : v-š-n-a : a-u-r-m-z-d-a-h : k-a-r : h-y : m-n-a : a-v-m : k-a-r-m
Transcription
upastām abara vašnā Auramazdāha kāra hya manā avam kāram

Audio reading

1 reading

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Haman-Ava rights

Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

  • A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
  • The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
  • Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

TITUS data is used in this system for educational, research and non-commercial purposes with written permission from the TITUS project. Coordination with the company does not replace any permissions required from the rights holders of the original sources.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for upastām abara vašnā Auramazdāha kāra hya manā avam kāram; English gloss: Attested line fragment; literal gloss: support · carry · will · Ahuramazdā · people · who · me, mine · that one · people.

Writing system

Sign analysis

  1. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  2. 𐎢 u Phonogram
  3. 𐎱 pa Phonogram
  4. 𐎿 sa Phonogram
  5. 𐎫 ta Phonogram
  6. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  7. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
  8. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  9. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  10. 𐎲 ba Phonogram
  11. 𐎼 ra Phonogram
  12. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  13. 𐎺 va Phonogram
  14. 𐏁 ša Phonogram
  15. 𐎴 na Phonogram
  16. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  17. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  18. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  19. 𐎢 u Phonogram
  20. 𐎼 ra Phonogram
  21. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
  22. 𐏀 za Phonogram
  23. 𐎭 da Phonogram
  24. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  25. 𐏃 ha Phonogram
  26. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  27. 𐎣 ka Phonogram
  28. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  29. 𐎼 ra Phonogram
  30. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  31. 𐏃 ha Phonogram
  32. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
  33. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  34. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
  35. 𐎴 na Phonogram
  36. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  37. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  38. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  39. 𐎺 va Phonogram
  40. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
  41. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  42. 𐎣 ka Phonogram
  43. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  44. 𐎼 ra Phonogram
  45. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

1 occurrences
DB3. · 17100% confidence

𐏐 𐎢𐎱𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎼 𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼𐎶

: u-p-s-t-a-m : a-b-r : v-š-n-a : a-u-r-m-z-d-a-h : k-a-r : h-y : m-n-a : a-v-m : k-a-r-mToken span 2–18 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

TITUS – Old Persian CorpusGoethe University Frankfurt / TITUS Project

DB3. · TITUS:DB3.:17

Documented dictionary attestation in DB3., TITUS:DB3.:17.View source