𐎠𐎺

Attested in Old Persian

that one

Lemma: hau̯/ava-
Transliteration: a-v
Transcription: ava

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Haman-Ava rights

Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
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Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for ava; English gloss: that one.

Writing system

Sign analysis

Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

31 occurrences

DB1. · 20100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎰𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎱𐎺𐎠 𐏐 𐎼𐎢𐎨𐎱𐎫𐎡𐎺𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎹𐎫𐎠 !! 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺/𐎢𐏁

: a-ϑ-h-y : x-š-p-v-a : r-u-c-p-t-i-v-a : a-v : a-ku-u-n-v-y-t-a !! : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-/u-šToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB1. · 62100% confidence

𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎠𐎲𐎼𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎱𐎫𐎡𐎱𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶𐏁𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎥𐎠𐎰/𐎺𐎠

: p-r-a-b-r-t-m : a-h : a-v : a-d-m : p-t-i-p-d-m : a-ku-u-n-v-m : a-d-m-š-i-m : g-a-ϑ-/v-aToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB4. · 47100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎮[𐎡]𐎱[𐎡𐎹]𐎠 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎱𐎡𐏁𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐏃𐎹𐎼𐎠𐎮𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎴/𐎡𐎱𐎡𐏁𐎫𐎶

: a-v : a-h-y-a-y-a : di-[i]-p-[i-y]-a : n-i-y : n-i-p-i-š-t-m : a-v-h-y-r-a-di-i-y : n-i-y : n-/i-p-i-š-t-mToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DB5. · 24100% confidence

𐏐 𐎭]𐎼𐎧[𐎫]𐎠 𐏐[ 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐏃𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼]𐎠 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎿𐎠 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎹𐎫𐎼/𐎹𐎶

: d]-r-x-[t]-a :[ a-v : h-d-a : k-a-r]-a : vi-i-s-a : vi-i-y-t-r-/y-mToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DNa · 20100% confidence

𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎨𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎰𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 [𐎠]/𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺

: t-y-š-a-m : h-c-a-m : a-ϑ-h-y : a-v : [a]-/ku-u-n-vToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DNa · 37100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎰𐏃𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺 𐏐 𐎹[𐎰𐎠 𐏐] 𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐

: a-d-m : a-ϑ-h-m : a-v : a-ku-u-n-v : y-[ϑ-a :] m-a-m :Token span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DNa · 49100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎿𐎶 𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎤/𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶

: a-v : vi-i-s-m : v-š-n-a : a-u-r-m-z-d-a-h-a : a-ku-/u-n-v-mToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DNb · 10100% confidence

𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎶𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎬[𐎢]𐎵𐎢𐎺𐎠 𐏐 𐎿𐎣𐎢𐎰𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎼/𐎠𐎮𐎡𐎹

: n-i-m-a : a-v : k-a-m : t-y : tu-[u]-nu-u-v-a : s-k-u-ϑ-i-š : r-/a-di-i-yToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DNb · 11100% confidence

𐏐 𐎷𐎡𐎰 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎡𐎹𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎼𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐

: mi-i-ϑ : k-r-i-y-i-š : t-y : r-a-s-t-m : a-v : m-a-m :Token span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DNb · 20100% confidence

𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎴𐎠𐎰𐎹𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎱𐎫𐎡𐎶𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎹𐎮𐎡/𐎹

: vi-i-n-a-ϑ-y-i-š : n-i-p-t-i-m-a : a-v : k-a-m : y-di-i-/yToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DNb · 22100% confidence

𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼!𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐

t-y : p-r-!-i-y : m-r-t-i-y-m : ϑ-a-t-i-y : a-v : m-a-m :Token span 9–9 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DSa · 4100% confidence

𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐏊 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐

: v-š-n-a : AM-h : a-d-m : a-v : a-ku-u-n-v-m : t-y :Token span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

Scholarly traceability