Published inscription

Xerxes I, Persepolis (XPf)

XPf

Xerxes I, Persepolis (XPf) is a published Old Persian inscription record in the authorized TITUS corpus snapshot. The siglum XPf identifies this exact text record.

Machine-generated and unreviewed

Verified catalog identification

Identifiers and diplomatic text layers are retained from the authorized corpus snapshot.

Machine-generated and unreviewed
Ruler
Xerxes I Machine-generated and unreviewed
Place
Persepolis Machine-generated and unreviewed
Date / period
Achaemenid period, 486–465 BCE Machine-generated and unreviewed
Lines
48
Inscription text

Published lines

48 lines

  1. Line 1

    𐎲𐎥 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎶𐎠/𐎶

    b-g : v-z-r-k : a-u-r-m-z-d-a : h-y : i-m-a-/m

    Machine-generated and unreviewedgod · great · Ahuramazdā · who · this (here)

    Line details, words, and references
  2. Line 2

    𐏐 𐎲𐎢𐎷𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎿𐎶/𐎠𐎴𐎶

    : b-u-mi-i-m : a-d-a : h-y : a-v-m : a-s-m-/a-n-m

    Machine-generated and unreviewedearth · make · who · that one · sky

    Line details, words, and references
  3. Line 3

    𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎠 𐏐

    : a-d-a : h-y : m-r-t-i-y-m : a-d-a :

    Machine-generated and unreviewedmake · who · man · make

    Line details, words, and references
  4. Line 4

    𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎫𐎡𐎹𐏃𐎹/𐎠

    h-y : š-i-y-a-t-i-m : a-d-a : m-r-t-i-y-h-y-/a

    Machine-generated and unreviewedwho · happiness · make · man

    Line details, words, and references
  5. Line 5

    𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎶

    : h-y : x-š-y-a-r-š-a-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y-m

    Machine-generated and unreviewedwho · Xerxes I, king of Persia · king

    Line details, words, and references
  6. Line 6

    𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎠𐎡𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎱𐎽𐎢𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁/𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎶

    : a-ku-u-n-u-š : a-i-v-m : p-ru-u-n-a-m : x-š-/a-y-ϑ-i-y-m

    Machine-generated and unrevieweddo · one · much · king

    Line details, words, and references
  7. Line 7

    𐏐 𐎠𐎡𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎱𐎽𐎢𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎳𐎼𐎶/𐎠𐎫𐎠𐎼𐎶

    : a-i-v-m : p-ru-u-n-a-m : f-r-m-/a-t-a-r-m

    Machine-generated and unreviewedone · much · lord

    Line details, words, and references
  8. Line 8

    𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠/𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹

    : a-d-m : x-š-y-a-r-š-a : x-š-a-/y-ϑ-i-y

    Machine-generated and unreviewedI · Xerxes I, king of Persia · king

    Line details, words, and references
  9. Line 9

    𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠/𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶

    : v-z-r-k : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : x-š-a-/y-ϑ-i-y-a-n-a-m

    Machine-generated and unreviewedgreat · king · king

    Line details, words, and references
  10. Line 10

    𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎢/𐎴𐎠𐎶

    : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : d-h-y-u-/n-a-m

    Machine-generated and unreviewedking · land

    Line details, words, and references
  11. Line 11

    𐏐 𐎱𐎽𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐏀𐎴𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰/𐎡𐎹

    : p-ru-u-v : z-n-a-n-a-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-/i-y

    Machine-generated and unreviewedmuch · tribe · king

    Line details, words, and references
  12. Line 12

    𐏐 𐎠𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎲𐎢𐎷𐎡𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣/𐎠𐎹𐎠

    : a-h-y-a-y-a : b-u-mi-i-y-a : v-z-r-k-/a-y-a

    Machine-generated and unreviewedthis (here) · earth · great

    Line details, words, and references
  13. Line 13

    𐏐 𐎯𐎢𐎼𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐏃/𐎢𐏁

    : du-u-r-i-y : a-p-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-h-/u-š

    Machine-generated and unreviewedfar · also · Darius I, king of Persia

    Line details, words, and references
  14. Line 14

    𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂 𐏐 𐏃𐎧𐎠/𐎶𐎴𐎡𐏁𐎡𐎹

    : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y-h-y-a : p-u-ç : h-x-a-/m-n-i-š-i-y

    Machine-generated and unreviewedking · son · Achaemenid

    Line details, words, and references
  15. Line 15

    𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠 𐏐

    : ϑ-a-t-i-y : x-š-y-a-r-š-a :

    Machine-generated and unreviewedsay · Xerxes I, king of Persia

    Line details, words, and references
  16. Line 16

    𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎡𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹/𐎺𐎢𐏁

    x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : m-n-a : p-i-t-a : d-a-r-y-/v-u-š

    Machine-generated and unreviewedking · me, mine · father · Darius

    Line details, words, and references
  17. Line 17

    𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐏃𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎱𐎡𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐏁/𐎫𐎠𐎿𐎱

    : d-a-r-y-v-h-u-š : p-i-t-a : vi-i-š-/t-a-s-p

    Machine-generated and unreviewedDarius I, king of Persia · father · Hystaspes, father of Darius I

    Line details, words, and references
  18. Line 18

    𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐏁𐎫𐎠𐎿𐎱𐏃𐎹/𐎠

    : n-a-m : a-h : vi-i-š-t-a-s-p-h-y-/a

    Machine-generated and unreviewedname · be · Hystaspes, father of Darius I

    Line details, words, and references
  19. Line 19

    𐏐 𐎱𐎡𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎢/𐎫𐎠

    : p-i-t-a : a-r-š-a-m : n-a-m : a-h : u-/t-a

    Machine-generated and unreviewedfather · Arsames, Darius I's grandfather · name · be · and

    Line details, words, and references
  20. Line 20

    𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐏁𐎫𐎠𐎿𐎱 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐

    : vi-i-š-t-a-s-p : u-t-a : a-r-š-a-m :

    Machine-generated and unreviewedHystaspes, father of Darius I · and · Arsames, Darius I's grandfather

    Line details, words, and references
  21. Line 21

    𐎢𐎲𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎪𐎡𐎺𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎨𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀/𐎭𐎠𐎶

    u-b-a : a-ji-i-v-t-m : a-c-i-y : a-u-r-m-z-/d-a-m

    Machine-generated and unreviewedboth · live · nevertheless · Ahuramazdā

    Line details, words, and references
  22. Line 22

    𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺/𐎢𐎶

    : a-v-ϑ-a : k-a-m : a-h : d-a-r-y-v-/u-m

    Machine-generated and unreviewedso · wish · be · Darius I, king of Persia

    Line details, words, and references
  23. Line 23

    𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎡𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁/𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎶

    : h-y : m-n-a : p-i-t-a : a-v-m : x-š-/a-y-ϑ-i-y-m

    Machine-generated and unreviewedwho · me, mine · father · that one · king

    Line details, words, and references
  24. Line 24

    𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎠𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠 𐏐

    : a-ku-u-n-u-š : a-h-y-a-y-a :

    Machine-generated and unrevieweddo · this (here)

    Line details, words, and references
  25. Line 25

    𐎲𐎢𐎷𐎡𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎹𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺{𐏃}𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁/𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹

    b-u-mi-i-y-a : y-ϑ-a : d-a-r-y-v-{h}-u-š : x-š-/a-y-ϑ-i-y

    Machine-generated and unreviewedearth · as · Darius I, king of Persia · king

    Line details, words, and references
  26. Line 26

    𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎺 𐏐 𐎺𐎿𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎳𐎼𐎰𐎼/𐎶

    : a-b-v : v-s-i-y : t-y : f-r-ϑ-r-/m

    Machine-generated and unreviewedbe, become · very · so that · earlier, more, better

    Line details, words, and references
  27. Line 27

    𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠

    : a-ku-u-n-u-š : ϑ-a-t-i-y : x-š-y-a-r-š-a

    Machine-generated and unrevieweddo · say · Xerxes I, king of Persia

    Line details, words, and references
  28. Line 28

    𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺<𐏃>𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂𐎠 𐏐

    : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-<h>-u-š : p-u-ç-a :

    Machine-generated and unreviewedking · Darius I, king of Persia · son

    Line details, words, and references
  29. Line 29

    𐎠𐎴𐎡𐎹𐎡𐎨𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐏃𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐎶

    a-n-i-y-i-c-i-y : a-h-t-a : a-u-r-m-z-d-a-m

    Machine-generated and unreviewedAttested line fragment; literal gloss: unknown (aniyaiciy) · be · Ahuramazdā

    Line details, words, and references
  30. Line 30

    𐎠𐎺𐎰 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐏃 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏃𐎹

    a-v-ϑ : k-a-m : a-h : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : h-y

    Machine-generated and unreviewedso · wish · be · [d-a-r-y-v-u-š] · who

    Line details, words, and references
  31. Line 31

    𐏐 𐎶𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎡𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎿𐎠 𐏐 𐎫𐎵𐎢𐎶 𐏐 𐎶𐎠𐎶

    : m-n-a : p-i-t-a : p-s-a : t-nu-u-m : m-a-m

    Machine-generated and unreviewedme, mine · father · after · body · me, mine

    Line details, words, and references
  32. Line 32

    𐏐 𐎶𐎰𐎡𐏁𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎹𐎰𐎠𐎶𐎡𐎹

    : m-ϑ-i-š-t-m : a-ku-u-n-u-š : y-ϑ-a-m-i-y

    Machine-generated and unreviewedgreatest · do · as

    Line details, words, and references
  33. Line 33

    𐏐 𐎱𐎡𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎥𐎠𐎰𐎺𐎠 𐏐 𐎠/𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎺

    : p-i-t-a : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : g-a-ϑ-v-a : a-/š-i-y-v

    Machine-generated and unreviewedfather · Darius · throne stand · move

    Line details, words, and references
  34. Line 34

    𐏐 𐎺𐏁𐎴𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐏃𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎭/𐎶

    : v-š-n-a : a-u-r-m-z-d-h-a : a-d-/m

    Machine-generated and unreviewedwill · Ahuramazdā · I

    Line details, words, and references
  35. Line 35

    𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎱𐎡𐏂 𐏐 𐎥𐎠/𐎰𐎺𐎠

    : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : a-b-v-m : p-i-ç : g-a-/ϑ-v-a

    Machine-generated and unreviewedking · be, become · father · throne stand

    Line details, words, and references
  36. Line 36

    𐏐 𐎹𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠/𐎲𐎺𐎶

    : y-ϑ-a : a-d-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y : a-/b-v-m

    Machine-generated and unreviewedas · I · king · be, become

    Line details, words, and references
  37. Line 37

    𐏐 𐎺𐎿𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎫𐎹 𐏐 𐎳𐎼𐎰𐎼𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢/𐎴𐎺𐎶

    : v-s-i-y : t-y : f-r-ϑ-r-m : a-ku-u-/n-v-m

    Machine-generated and unreviewedvery · so that · earlier, more, better · do

    Line details, words, and references
  38. Line 38

    𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎡𐏂 𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐏃

    : t-y-m-i-y : p-i-ç : k-r-t-m : a-h

    Machine-generated and unreviewedwho · [p-i-ç] · do · be

    Line details, words, and references
  39. Line 39

    𐏐 𐎠𐎺 𐏐 𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎱𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎴𐎡/𐎹

    : a-v : a-d-m : a-p-y-i-y : u-t-a : a-n-i-/y

    Machine-generated and unreviewedthat one · I · protect · and · other

    Line details, words, and references
  40. Line 40

    𐏐 𐎣𐎼𐎫𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎩𐎠𐎺𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎱𐎫𐎡/𐎹

    : k-r-t-m : a-b-i-j-a-v-y-m : t-y-p-t-i-/y

    Machine-generated and unrevieweddo · add · who

    Line details, words, and references