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Explore Old Persian cuneiform in both directions.

Convert modern Persian or scientific transliteration into cuneiform, or read cuneiform with an English dictionary gloss and scientific transliteration. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.

Enter scientific Latin transliteration using characters such as ā, ī, ū, š, θ, and ç. 38 / 200 characters
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Script, transliteration, and gloss

Attested in Old Persian

𐏐 𐎹𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎣𐎠𐎼 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎠𐎼𐎿 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎻𐏁𐎫𐎠𐎿𐎱𐎶

yaθā hauv kāra parārasa abiy Vištāspam

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: as · that one · people · arrive · to · Hystaspes, father of Darius I

Documented dictionary evidence for yaθā hauv kāra parārasa abiy Vištāspam.

Exact dictionary entry match 1 documented occurrences in the active release Dictionary entry
Translation and review status

Dictionary entry gloss

Curated dictionary entry

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: as · that one · people · arrive · to · Hystaspes, father of Darius I

Unresolved tokens
None

Documented attestations

Sign analysis

  1. 𐏐Divider
  2. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  3. 𐎰ϑaPhonogram
  4. 𐎠aPhonogram
  5. 𐏐Divider
  6. 𐏃haPhonogram
  7. 𐎢uPhonogram
  8. 𐎺vaPhonogram
  9. 𐏐Divider
  10. 𐎣kaPhonogram
  11. 𐎠aPhonogram
  12. 𐎼raPhonogram
  13. 𐏐Divider
  14. 𐎱paPhonogram
  15. 𐎼raPhonogram
  16. 𐎠aPhonogram
  17. 𐎼raPhonogram
  18. 𐎿saPhonogram
  19. 𐏐Divider
  20. 𐎠aPhonogram
  21. 𐎲baPhonogram
  22. 𐎡iPhonogram
  23. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  24. 𐏐Divider
  25. 𐎻viPhonogram
  26. 𐏁šaPhonogram
  27. 𐎫taPhonogram
  28. 𐎠aPhonogram
  29. 𐎿saPhonogram
  30. 𐎱paPhonogram
  31. 𐎶maPhonogram
Corpus release: 2026-08-15Parser: titus-html-v2.0.0Source hash: b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7