Dictionary-led research tool

Explore Old Persian cuneiform in both directions.

Convert modern Persian or scientific transliteration into cuneiform, or read cuneiform with an English dictionary gloss and scientific transliteration. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.

Enter scientific Latin transliteration using characters such as ā, ī, ū, š, θ, and ç. 53 / 200 characters
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Script, transliteration, and gloss

Attested in Old Persian

𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎶𐎼𐎦𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎴𐎠𐎶𐎠 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏃𐎢𐎺𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐏃𐎷𐎡𐏂𐎡𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎺

xšāyaθiya Marguš nāmā dahyāuš hauvmaiy hamiçiyā abava

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: king · Margiana · name · land · that one · unknown (hamiçiyā) · be, become

Documented dictionary evidence for xšāyaθiya Marguš nāmā dahyāuš hauvmaiy hamiçiyā abava.

Exact dictionary entry match 1 documented occurrences in the active release Dictionary entry
Translation and review status

Dictionary entry gloss

Curated dictionary entry

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: king · Margiana · name · land · that one · unknown (hamiçiyā) · be, become

Unresolved tokens
None

Documented attestations

Sign analysis

  1. 𐏐Divider
  2. 𐎧xaPhonogram
  3. 𐏁šaPhonogram
  4. 𐎠aPhonogram
  5. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  6. 𐎰ϑaPhonogram
  7. 𐎡iPhonogram
  8. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  9. 𐏐Divider
  10. 𐎶maPhonogram
  11. 𐎼raPhonogram
  12. 𐎦guPhonogram
  13. 𐎢uPhonogram
  14. 𐏁šaPhonogram
  15. 𐏐Divider
  16. 𐎴naPhonogram
  17. 𐎠aPhonogram
  18. 𐎶maPhonogram
  19. 𐎠aPhonogram
  20. 𐏐Divider
  21. 𐎭daPhonogram
  22. 𐏃haPhonogram
  23. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  24. 𐎠aPhonogram
  25. 𐎢uPhonogram
  26. 𐏁šaPhonogram
  27. 𐏐Divider
  28. 𐏃haPhonogram
  29. 𐎢uPhonogram
  30. 𐎺vaPhonogram
  31. 𐎶maPhonogram
  32. 𐎡iPhonogram
  33. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  34. 𐏐Divider
  35. 𐏃haPhonogram
  36. 𐎷miPhonogram
  37. 𐎡iPhonogram
  38. 𐏂çaPhonogram
  39. 𐎡iPhonogram
  40. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  41. 𐎠aPhonogram
  42. 𐏐Divider
  43. 𐎠aPhonogram
  44. 𐎲baPhonogram
  45. 𐎺vaPhonogram
Corpus release: 2026-08-15Parser: titus-html-v2.0.0Source hash: b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7