Dictionary-led research tool

Explore Old Persian cuneiform in both directions.

Convert modern Persian or scientific transliteration into cuneiform, or read cuneiform with an English dictionary gloss and scientific transliteration. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.

Enter scientific Latin transliteration using characters such as ā, ī, ū, š, θ, and ç. 24 / 200 characters
Research result

Script, transliteration, and gloss

Attested in Old Persian

𐏐 𐏃𐎨𐎠 𐏐 𐎿𐎣𐎡𐎲𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼

hacā Sakaibiš tyaiy para

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: unknown (hacā) · Scythian · who · beyond

Documented dictionary evidence for hacā Sakaibiš tyaiy para.

Exact dictionary entry match 1 documented occurrences in the active release Dictionary entry
Translation and review status

Dictionary entry gloss

Curated dictionary entry

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: unknown (hacā) · Scythian · who · beyond

Unresolved tokens
None

Documented attestations

Sign analysis

  1. 𐏐Divider
  2. 𐏃haPhonogram
  3. 𐎨čaPhonogram
  4. 𐎠aPhonogram
  5. 𐏐Divider
  6. 𐎿saPhonogram
  7. 𐎣kaPhonogram
  8. 𐎡iPhonogram
  9. 𐎲baPhonogram
  10. 𐎡iPhonogram
  11. 𐏁šaPhonogram
  12. 𐏐Divider
  13. 𐎫taPhonogram
  14. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  15. 𐎡iPhonogram
  16. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  17. 𐏐Divider
  18. 𐎱paPhonogram
  19. 𐎼raPhonogram
Corpus release: 2026-08-15Parser: titus-html-v2.0.0Source hash: b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7