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Explore Old Persian cuneiform in both directions.

Convert modern Persian or scientific transliteration into cuneiform, or read cuneiform with an English dictionary gloss and scientific transliteration. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.

Enter scientific Latin transliteration using characters such as ā, ī, ū, š, θ, and ç. 49 / 200 characters
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Script, transliteration, and gloss

Attested in Old Persian

𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎡𐎴 𐏐 𐎱𐎿𐎠𐎺𐏁𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐎥𐎶𐎫𐎠𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎢𐏀𐎶𐎹𐎠𐎱𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎤𐎢𐎴𐎺𐎶

avaina pasāvašim Hagmatānaiy uzmayāpatiy akunavam

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: see · after · Ecbatana · (stake) planted upright? · do

Documented dictionary evidence for avaina pasāvašim Hagmatānaiy uzmayāpatiy akunavam.

Exact dictionary entry match 1 documented occurrences in the active release Dictionary entry
Translation and review status

Dictionary entry gloss

Curated dictionary entry

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: see · after · Ecbatana · (stake) planted upright? · do

Unresolved tokens
None

Documented attestations

Sign analysis

  1. 𐏐Divider
  2. 𐎠aPhonogram
  3. 𐎺vaPhonogram
  4. 𐎡iPhonogram
  5. 𐎴naPhonogram
  6. 𐏐Divider
  7. 𐎱paPhonogram
  8. 𐎿saPhonogram
  9. 𐎠aPhonogram
  10. 𐎺vaPhonogram
  11. 𐏁šaPhonogram
  12. 𐎡iPhonogram
  13. 𐎶maPhonogram
  14. 𐏐Divider
  15. 𐏃haPhonogram
  16. 𐎥gaPhonogram
  17. 𐎶maPhonogram
  18. 𐎫taPhonogram
  19. 𐎠aPhonogram
  20. 𐎴naPhonogram
  21. 𐎡iPhonogram
  22. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  23. 𐏐Divider
  24. 𐎢uPhonogram
  25. 𐏀zaPhonogram
  26. 𐎶maPhonogram
  27. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  28. 𐎠aPhonogram
  29. 𐎱paPhonogram
  30. 𐎫taPhonogram
  31. 𐎡iPhonogram
  32. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  33. 𐏐Divider
  34. 𐎠aPhonogram
  35. 𐎤kuPhonogram
  36. 𐎢uPhonogram
  37. 𐎴naPhonogram
  38. 𐎺vaPhonogram
  39. 𐎶maPhonogram
Corpus release: 2026-08-15Parser: titus-html-v2.0.0Source hash: b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7