Dictionary-led research tool

Explore Old Persian cuneiform in both directions.

Convert modern Persian or scientific transliteration into cuneiform, or read cuneiform with an English dictionary gloss and scientific transliteration. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.

Enter scientific Latin transliteration using characters such as ā, ī, ū, š, θ, and ç. 54 / 200 characters
Research result

Script, transliteration, and gloss

Attested in Old Persian

𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏋 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐏁𐎫𐎠𐎿𐎱𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐏂

adam Dārayavauš XŠ vazraka XŠ XŠyanām Vištāspahyā puça

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: I · unknown (Dārayavauš) · unknown (XŠ) · Hystaspes, father of Darius I · unknown (XŠ)

Documented dictionary evidence for adam Dārayavauš XŠ vazraka XŠ XŠyanām Vištāspahyā puça.

Exact dictionary entry match 1 documented occurrences in the active release Dictionary entry
Translation and review status

Dictionary entry gloss

Curated dictionary entry

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: I · unknown (Dārayavauš) · unknown (XŠ) · Hystaspes, father of Darius I · unknown (XŠ)

Unresolved tokens
None

Documented attestations

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎠aPhonogram
  2. 𐎭daPhonogram
  3. 𐎶maPhonogram
  4. 𐏐Divider
  5. 𐎭daPhonogram
  6. 𐎠aPhonogram
  7. 𐎼raPhonogram
  8. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  9. 𐎺vaPhonogram
  10. 𐎢uPhonogram
  11. 𐏁šaPhonogram
  12. 𐏋xšāyaθiyaLogogram
  13. 𐏐Divider
  14. 𐎺vaPhonogram
  15. 𐏀zaPhonogram
  16. 𐎼raPhonogram
  17. 𐎣kaPhonogram
  18. 𐏋xšāyaθiyaLogogram
  19. 𐏋xšāyaθiyaLogogram
  20. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  21. 𐎠aPhonogram
  22. 𐎴naPhonogram
  23. 𐎠aPhonogram
  24. 𐎶maPhonogram
  25. 𐏐Divider
  26. 𐎻viPhonogram
  27. 𐎡iPhonogram
  28. 𐏁šaPhonogram
  29. 𐎫taPhonogram
  30. 𐎠aPhonogram
  31. 𐎿saPhonogram
  32. 𐎱paPhonogram
  33. 𐏃haPhonogram
  34. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  35. 𐎠aPhonogram
  36. 𐏐Divider
  37. 𐎱paPhonogram
  38. 𐎢uPhonogram
  39. 𐏂çaPhonogram
Corpus release: 2026-08-15Parser: titus-html-v2.0.0Source hash: b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7