Dictionary-led research tool
Explore Old Persian cuneiform in both directions.
Convert modern Persian or scientific transliteration into cuneiform, or read cuneiform with an English dictionary gloss and scientific transliteration. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.
Research result
Attested in Old PersianScript, transliteration, and gloss
𐏐 𐏋𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎡𐎺𐎶 𐏐 𐎱𐎽𐎢𐎴𐎠𐎶
XŠm aivam parūnām
Attested line fragment; literal gloss: king · one · much
Documented dictionary evidence for XŠm aivam parūnām.
Translation and review status
Curated dictionary entryDictionary entry gloss
Attested line fragment; literal gloss: king · one · much
- Confidence
- Batch
- Unresolved tokens
- None
Documented attestations
- D2Ha, 7, D2Ha 7Confidence 100%