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Explore Old Persian cuneiform in both directions.

Convert modern Persian or scientific transliteration into cuneiform, or read cuneiform with an English dictionary gloss and scientific transliteration. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.

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Script, transliteration, and gloss

Attested in Old Persian

𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏍𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎻𐏁𐎫𐎠𐎿𐎱𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐

XŠ DHnām Vištāspahyā

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: king · unknown (DHnām) · Hystaspes, father of Darius I

Documented dictionary evidence for XŠ DHnām Vištāspahyā.

Exact dictionary entry match 1 documented occurrences in the active release Dictionary entry
Translation and review status

Dictionary entry gloss

Curated dictionary entry

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: king · unknown (DHnām) · Hystaspes, father of Darius I

Unresolved tokens
None

Documented attestations

Sign analysis

  1. 𐏐Divider
  2. 𐏋xšāyaθiyaLogogram
  3. 𐏐Divider
  4. 𐏍dahyāušLogogram
  5. 𐎴naPhonogram
  6. 𐎠aPhonogram
  7. 𐎶maPhonogram
  8. 𐏐Divider
  9. 𐎻viPhonogram
  10. 𐏁šaPhonogram
  11. 𐎫taPhonogram
  12. 𐎠aPhonogram
  13. 𐎿saPhonogram
  14. 𐎱paPhonogram
  15. 𐏃haPhonogram
  16. 𐎹yaPhonogram
  17. 𐎠aPhonogram
  18. 𐏐Divider
Corpus release: 2026-08-15Parser: titus-html-v2.0.0Source hash: b9b9284386e8ad0489cabc25ec9f186dad5830b53f51ff3a562dcc90dffec5f7