Dictionary-led research tool
Explore Old Persian cuneiform in both directions.
Find Old Persian cuneiform by English dictionary meaning or scientific transliteration, or read cuneiform with an English gloss. Historical results are limited to documented evidence.
Research result
Attested in Old PersianScript, transliteration, and gloss
𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎡𐎹𐎨𐎡𐏂 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠
a-r-i-y : a-r-i-y-c-i-ç : ϑ-a-t-i-y : x-š-y-a-r-š-a
Attested line fragment; literal gloss: Iranian · unknown (Ariyaciça) · say · Xerxes I, king of Persia
Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Ariya Ariyaciça θātiy Xšayāršā; English gloss: Attested line fragment; literal gloss: Iranian · unknown (Ariyaciça) · say · Xerxes I, king of Persia.
Translation and review status
Curated dictionary entryDictionary entry gloss
- Joined reading
- Unresolved words
- None
Attested line fragment; literal gloss: Iranian · unknown (Ariyaciça) · say · Xerxes I, king of Persia
Documented attestations in ancient inscriptions
- Xerxes I, Persepolis (XPh)XPh, 13, XPh 13Confidence 100%