𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎶

Attested in Old Persian

Attested line fragment; literal gloss: who · Xerxes I, king of Persia · king

Lemma: haya/taya- Xšayaṛsan xšāyaθiya-
Transliteration: h-y : x-š-y-a-r-š-a-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y-m
Transcription: hya Xšayāršām xšāyaϑiyam

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for hya Xšayāršām xšāyaθiyam; English gloss: Attested line fragment; literal gloss: who · Xerxes I, king of Persia · king.

Writing system

Sign analysis

Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

4 occurrences

XPb · 770% confidence

𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠/𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎶

h-y : x-š-y-a-r-š-a-m : x-š-a-/y-ϑ-i-y-mToken span 1–5 · exact · Needs human reviewView line and context

XPd · 570% confidence

𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎧/𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎶

: h-y : x-š-y-a-r-š-a-m : x-/š-a-y-ϑ-i-y-mToken span 2–6 · exact · Needs human reviewView line and context

XPf · 570% confidence

𐏐 𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎶

: h-y : x-š-y-a-r-š-a-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y-mToken span 2–6 · exact · Needs human reviewView line and context

XV · 670% confidence

𐏃𐎹 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎹𐎠𐎼𐏁𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰𐎡𐎹𐎶

h-y : x-š-y-a-r-š-a-m : x-š-a-y-ϑ-i-y-mToken span 1–5 · exact · Needs human reviewView line and context

Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

TITUS – Old Persian CorpusGoethe University Frankfurt / TITUS Project

XPf · TITUS:XPf:5

Documented dictionary attestation in XPf, TITUS:XPf:5.View source

TITUS – Old Persian CorpusGoethe University Frankfurt / TITUS Project

XV · TITUS:XV:6

Documented dictionary attestation in XV, TITUS:XV:6.View source

Source and permission for use

TITUS Old Persian corpus

This tool is developed by Persian Dej and uses Old Persian linguistic data available in the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, affiliated with the TITUS Project at Goethe University Frankfurt, as one of its scholarly and linguistic sources.

Use of TITUS data in this tool for educational, research, and non-commercial purposes is made with the written permission of the TITUS Project.

Data source:

TITUS Old Persian Corpus
TITUS Project — Goethe University Frankfurt
Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien

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Old Persian linguistic data sourced in part from the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, TITUS Project, Goethe University Frankfurt. Used with written permission of the TITUS Project.

Scholarly evidence chain and method of use

The TITUS corpus is based on editions by Roland G. Kent, Manfred Mayrhofer, and Rüdiger Schmitt; data entry was completed by S. Gindro, S. Scarlata, and P. Widmer under the supervision of G. E. Dunkel; G. Keydana and J. Gippert provided additions and improvements; A. Sarhadi and M. Esnaashari added the transcription text and cuneiform-to-Unicode conversion; and J. Gippert, J. Martínez García, and M. Esnaashari prepared the TITUS version.

Parsiandej keeps source text separate from normalized forms, dictionary links, rule-based translations, and local corrections so that the provenance of every value remains clear.

View the official TITUS corpus Methodology and scholarly limitations