𐏃𐎧𐎠𐎶𐎴𐎡𐏁

Attested in Old Persian

Achaemenes, eponymous founder of the Achaemenid dynasty

Lemma: Haxāmaniš
Transliteration: h-x-a-m-n-i-š
Transcription: Haxāmaniš

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for Haxāmaniš; English gloss: Achaemenes, eponymous founder of the Achaemenid dynasty.

Writing system

Sign analysis

Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

2 occurrences

DB1. · 6100% confidence

𐏐 𐎱𐎡𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐏃𐎧𐎠𐎶𐎴𐎡𐏁 !! 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹[𐎰𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎺]𐏃𐎹𐎼𐎠/𐎮𐎡𐎹

: p-i-t-a : h-x-a-m-n-i-š !! : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : x-š-a-y-[ϑ-i-y : a-v]-h-y-r-a-/di-i-yToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

DBa · 8100% confidence

𐎨𐎡𐏁𐎱𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎨𐎡𐏁𐎱𐎡𐏁 𐏐 𐎱𐎡𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐏃!𐎧𐎠𐎶𐎴!𐎡𐏁 𐏐

c-i-š-p-i-š : c-i-š-p-i-š : p-i-t-a : h-!-x-a-m-n-!-i-š :Token span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context

Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DB (Q007134) · Q007134.7.5

Documented dictionary attestation in DB (Q007134), Q007134.7.5.View source

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DBa (Q007135) · Q007135.8.7

Documented dictionary attestation in DBa (Q007135), Q007135.8.7.View source

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TITUS Old Persian corpus

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Old Persian linguistic data sourced in part from the TITUS Old Persian Corpus, TITUS Project, Goethe University Frankfurt. Used with written permission of the TITUS Project.

Scholarly evidence chain and method of use

The TITUS corpus is based on editions by Roland G. Kent, Manfred Mayrhofer, and Rüdiger Schmitt; data entry was completed by S. Gindro, S. Scarlata, and P. Widmer under the supervision of G. E. Dunkel; G. Keydana and J. Gippert provided additions and improvements; A. Sarhadi and M. Esnaashari added the transcription text and cuneiform-to-Unicode conversion; and J. Gippert, J. Martínez García, and M. Esnaashari prepared the TITUS version.

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