Machine-generated and unreviewed
𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎶
Attested in Old Persian

house

Lemma
viθ-
Transliteration
vi-i-ϑ-m
Transcription
viθam

Audio reading

3 readings

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

  • A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
  • The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
  • Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for viθam; English gloss: house.

Writing system

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎻 vi Phonogram
  2. 𐎡 i Phonogram
  3. 𐎰 ϑa Phonogram
  4. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
Corpus connection

Attested uses in inscription lines

14 occurrences
AsH · 12100% confidence

𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎬𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎻/𐎡𐎰𐎶

a-u-r-m-z-d-a : p-a-tu-u-v : u-t-a-m-i-y : vi-/i-ϑ-mToken span 7–7 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB1. · 69100% confidence

𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎻𐎰𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎶𐎠𐎧𐎶 𐏐 𐎥𐎠𐎰𐎺𐎠 𐏐 𐎠𐎺𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎹𐎰𐎠 𐏐 [𐎱𐎽]𐎢𐎺𐎶[𐎨𐎡]𐎹 𐏐

y-a-t-a : vi-ϑ-m : t-y-a-m : a-m-a-x-m : g-a-ϑ-v-a : a-v-a-s-t-a-y-m : y-ϑ-a : [p-ru]-u-v-m-[c-i]-y :Token span 3–3 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DB1. · 71100% confidence

𐏐 𐎻𐎰𐎶 𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎶𐎠𐎧𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎱𐎼𐎠𐎲𐎼 !! 𐏐 𐎰𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐎧𐏁𐎠𐎹𐎰/𐎡𐎹

: vi-ϑ-m : t-y-a-m : a-m-a-x-m : n-i-y : p-r-a-b-r !! : ϑ-a-t-i-y : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : x-š-a-y-ϑ-/i-yToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DPe · 24100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎠 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎼𐎿𐎠𐎫𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎡𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎶

: a-u-r-a : n-i-r-s-a-t-i-y : a-b-i-y : i-m-a-m : vi-i-ϑ-mToken span 10–10 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DPh · 10100% confidence

𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎬𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎶

: p-a-tu-u-v : u-t-a-m-i-y : vi-i-ϑ-mToken span 6–6 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DNa · 53100% confidence

𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎶 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎡𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎢𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎡𐎫 𐏐 𐎠𐎭/𐎶

: vi-i-ϑ-m : u-t-a : i-m-a-m : d-h-y-a-u-m : a-i-t : a-d-/mToken span 2–2 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSe · 51100% confidence

𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐] 𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎶 𐏐 𐎢/𐎫𐎠

: u-t-m-i-y :] vi-i-ϑ-m : u-/t-aToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DSt · 9100% confidence

[𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎶 𐏐 𐎢]𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎰𐎢𐎺/[𐎠𐎶

[: u-t-m-i-y : vi-i-ϑ-m : u]-t-a : ϑ-u-v-/[a-mToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
DH · 8100% confidence

𐏐 𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎠𐎬𐎢𐎺 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎶

: a-u-r-m-z-d-a : p-a-tu-u-v : u-t-a-m-i-y : vi-i-ϑ-mToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
XPh · 58100% confidence

𐏐 <𐎢>𐎫𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎶 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠 𐏐 𐎡𐎶𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐏃/𐎹𐎠𐎺𐎶

: <u>-t-m-i-y : vi-i-ϑ-m : u-t-a : i-m-a-m : d-h-/y-a-v-mToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
D2Ha · 22100% confidence

𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎶 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠

: u-t-a-m-i-y : vi-i-ϑ-m : u-t-aToken span 4–4 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
A2Hc · 20100% confidence

𐏐 𐎫𐎹𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎲𐎼 𐏐 𐎢𐎫𐎠𐎶𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐎰𐎶

: t-y-m-i-y : f-r-a-b-r : u-t-a-m-i-y : vi-i-ϑ-mToken span 8–8 · exact · Automatically linkedView line and context
Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

AsHa (Q007130) · Q007130.12.7

Documented dictionary attestation in AsHa (Q007130), Q007130.12.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DB (Q007134) · Q007134.114.13

Documented dictionary attestation in DB (Q007134), Q007134.114.13.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DHa (Q007148) · Q007148.8.11

Documented dictionary attestation in DHa (Q007148), Q007148.8.11.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DNa (Q007152) · Q007152.53.3

Documented dictionary attestation in DNa (Q007152), Q007152.53.3.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DNb (Q007153) · Q007153.30.5

Documented dictionary attestation in DNb (Q007153), Q007153.30.5.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DPc (Q007159) · Q007159.1.9

Documented dictionary attestation in DPc (Q007159), Q007159.1.9.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DPe (Q007161) · Q007161.24.11

Documented dictionary attestation in DPe (Q007161), Q007161.24.11.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DPh (Q007164) · Q007164.10.7

Documented dictionary attestation in DPh (Q007164), Q007164.10.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DPi (Q007165) · Q007165.1.9

Documented dictionary attestation in DPi (Q007165), Q007165.1.9.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSe (Q007171) · Q007171.51.7

Documented dictionary attestation in DSe (Q007171), Q007171.51.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSt (Q007182) · Q007182.10.7

Documented dictionary attestation in DSt (Q007182), Q007182.10.7.View source
ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSac (Q007190) · Q007190.1.9

Documented dictionary attestation in DSac (Q007190), Q007190.1.9.View source