Machine-generated and unreviewed
𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐎨𐎠 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏋𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐎨
Attested in Old Persian

Attested sentence; word glosses: I · Artaxerxes II, king of Persia · king · great · Darius II, king of Persia · son

Lemma
adam Artaxšaça-_II xšāyaθiya- vazṛka- xšāyaθiya- xšāyaθiya- Dārayava.u-_II xšāyaθiya- puça-
Transliteration
a-d-m : a-r-t-x-š-ç-a : XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : XŠ-h-y-a : p-u-ç
Transcription
adam Ṛtaxšaçā xšāyaθiya vazṛka xšāyaθiya xšāyaθiyānām Dārayava.uš xšāyaθiyahyā puça

Audio reading

1 reading

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

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Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

  • A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
  • The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
  • Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

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Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

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Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for adam Ṛtaxšaçā xšāyaθiya vazṛka xšāyaθiya xšāyaθiyānām Dārayava.uš xšāyaθiyahyā puça; English gloss: Attested sentence; word glosses: I · Artaxerxes II, king of Persia · king · great · Darius II, king of Persia · son.

Writing system

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  2. 𐎭 da Phonogram
  3. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
  4. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  5. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  6. 𐎼 ra Phonogram
  7. 𐎫 ta Phonogram
  8. 𐎧 xa Phonogram
  9. 𐏁 ša Phonogram
  10. 𐎨 ča Phonogram
  11. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  12. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  13. 𐏋 xšāyaθiya Logogram
  14. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  15. 𐎺 va Phonogram
  16. 𐏀 za Phonogram
  17. 𐎼 ra Phonogram
  18. 𐎣 ka Phonogram
  19. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  20. 𐏋 xšāyaθiya Logogram
  21. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  22. 𐏋 xšāyaθiya Logogram
  23. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
  24. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  25. 𐎴 na Phonogram
  26. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  27. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
  28. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  29. 𐎭 da Phonogram
  30. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  31. 𐎼 ra Phonogram
  32. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
  33. 𐎺 va Phonogram
  34. 𐎢 u Phonogram
  35. 𐏁 ša Phonogram
  36. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  37. 𐏋 xšāyaθiya Logogram
  38. 𐏃 ha Phonogram
  39. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
  40. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  41. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  42. 𐎱 pa Phonogram
  43. 𐎢 u Phonogram
  44. 𐎨 ča Phonogram
Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

A²Sb (Q007276) · Q007276.U2 · Persian 1

Documented dictionary attestation in A²Sb (Q007276), Q007276.U2 · Persian 1.View source