Machine-generated and unreviewed
𐎠𐎭𐎶 𐏐 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎺𐏀𐎼𐎣 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏋𐎹𐎠𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐏌𐎹𐎢𐎴𐎠𐎶 𐏐 𐏋 𐏐 𐎠𐏃𐎹𐎠𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐏏𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎻𐎡𐏁𐎫𐎠𐎿𐎱𐏃𐎹𐎠 𐏐 𐎱𐎢𐎨 𐏐 𐏃𐎧𐎠𐎶𐎴𐎡𐏁𐎡𐎹
Attested in Old Persian

Attested sentence; word glosses: I · Darius I, king of Persia · king · great · land · this (here) · earth · Hystaspes, father of Darius I · son · Achaemenid

Lemma
adam Dārayava.u-_I xšāyaθiya- vazṛka- xšāyaθiya- xšāyaθiya- xšāyaθiya- dahyu- xšāyaθiya- a būmī- Vištāspa- puça- Haxāmanišiya-
Transliteration
a-d-m : d-a-r-y-v-u-š : XŠ : v-z-r-k : XŠ : XŠ-y-a-n-a-m : XŠ : DH-y-u-n-a-m : XŠ : a-h-y-a-y-a : BU-y-a : vi-i-š-t-a-s-p-h-y-a : p-u-ç : h-x-a-m-n-i-š-i-y
Transcription
adam Dārayava.uš xšāyaθiya vazṛka xšāyaθiya xšāyaθiyānām xšāyaθiya dahyunām xšāyaθiya ahyāyā būmiyā Vištāspahyā puça Haxāmanišiya

Audio reading

1 reading

An approximate machine-generated reading based on the entry’s transcription; scholarly review is needed.

Download audio
Haman-Ava rights

Listening guide

This file is a synthetic, approximate reading of the Old Persian text. As you listen:

  • A chime and the phrase “This part is missing or unreadable”: this part of the inscription is lost or unreadable, and no definite reading is available.
  • The phrase “Possible reconstructed reading”: what follows is a proposed reading of a reconstructed section and is not certain.
  • Pauses between sections: these separate parts of the reading; the length of a pause does not indicate the number of missing words.

Historical pronunciation needs scholarly review. To understand the text’s meaning, read the translation provided on this page.

Haman-Ava | Intelligent text reading system

This audio file was produced using Haman-Ava, the proprietary AI-based audio production system of Arya Haman Mehr Parseh Knowledge-Based Company.

Any use of this audio file requires prior coordination via the following email address:

info@parsiandej.ir

Text source, rights and permission

The text used for this reading comes from the TITUS Old Persian corpus, part of the TITUS project at Goethe University Frankfurt. Rights to the original data, texts and sources belong to their respective rights holders and remain independent of the rights to Parsiandej’s own contributions.

TITUS data is used in this system for educational, research and non-commercial purposes with written permission from the TITUS project. Coordination with the company does not replace any permissions required from the rights holders of the original sources.

Inspect in converter Open converterBack to dictionary
Reading and evidence

Evidence note

Documented Old Persian dictionary entry for adam Dārayava.uš xšāyaθiya vazṛka xšāyaθiya xšāyaθiyānām xšāyaθiya dahyunām xšāyaθiya ahyāyā būmiyā Vištāspahyā puça Haxāmanišiya; English gloss: Attested sentence; word glosses: I · Darius I, king of Persia · king · great · land · this (here) · earth · Hystaspes, father of Darius I · son · Achaemenid.

Writing system

Sign analysis

  1. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  2. 𐎭 da Phonogram
  3. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
  4. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  5. 𐎭 da Phonogram
  6. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  7. 𐎼 ra Phonogram
  8. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
  9. 𐎺 va Phonogram
  10. 𐎢 u Phonogram
  11. 𐏁 ša Phonogram
  12. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  13. 𐏋 xšāyaθiya Logogram
  14. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  15. 𐎺 va Phonogram
  16. 𐏀 za Phonogram
  17. 𐎼 ra Phonogram
  18. 𐎣 ka Phonogram
  19. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  20. 𐏋 xšāyaθiya Logogram
  21. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  22. 𐏋 xšāyaθiya Logogram
  23. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
  24. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  25. 𐎴 na Phonogram
  26. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  27. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
  28. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  29. 𐏋 xšāyaθiya Logogram
  30. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  31. 𐏌 dahyāuš Logogram
  32. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
  33. 𐎢 u Phonogram
  34. 𐎴 na Phonogram
  35. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  36. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
  37. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  38. 𐏋 xšāyaθiya Logogram
  39. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  40. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  41. 𐏃 ha Phonogram
  42. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
  43. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  44. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
  45. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  46. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  47. 𐏏 būmiš Logogram
  48. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
  49. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  50. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  51. 𐎻 vi Phonogram
  52. 𐎡 i Phonogram
  53. 𐏁 ša Phonogram
  54. 𐎫 ta Phonogram
  55. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  56. 𐎿 sa Phonogram
  57. 𐎱 pa Phonogram
  58. 𐏃 ha Phonogram
  59. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
  60. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  61. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  62. 𐎱 pa Phonogram
  63. 𐎢 u Phonogram
  64. 𐎨 ča Phonogram
  65. 𐏐 U+103D0 Divider
  66. 𐏃 ha Phonogram
  67. 𐎧 xa Phonogram
  68. 𐎠 a Phonogram
  69. 𐎶 ma Phonogram
  70. 𐎴 na Phonogram
  71. 𐎡 i Phonogram
  72. 𐏁 ša Phonogram
  73. 𐎡 i Phonogram
  74. 𐎹 ya Phonogram
Scholarly traceability

Citations and attestation locations

ARIO: Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions onlineOpen Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc) / ARIo

DSy (Q007186) · Q007186.U2 · Persian 1 - Persian 3

Documented dictionary attestation in DSy (Q007186), Q007186.U2 · Persian 1 - Persian 3.View source